File:WMID-F92DC6. Roman Polden Hill brooch (front, profile, reverse). (FindID 263365).jpg

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WMID-F92DC6. Roman Polden Hill brooch (front, profile, reverse).
Photographer
Birmingham Museums Trust, Peter Bloore, 2009-12-08 01:12:19
Title
WMID-F92DC6. Roman Polden Hill brooch (front, profile, reverse).
Description
English: Cast copper-alloy Roman brooch of Colchester derivative Polden Hill (flat wing ends type, Western Group), cf. Mackreth 2011, 5.a2. pg 76, no. 1575, Plate 49. Mass: 16.8g; length: 68.8mm; width: 26.6mm; depth: 20.8mm. The brooch is T-shaped in plan. The side-wings are semi-cylindrical with pierced end-caps holding the axial rod. There is a lug on the head, through which an external chord passes. The wire of the external chord also forms the spring, which is coiled around the axial-rod from both ends towards the centre of the spring-cover. Usually, the central pin is formed from the wire of one side of the spring. But in this case, there is a separate pin in the centre of the spring. This is looped around the axial-rod with the end being bent around to form a stop which gives the pin its tension. On one half of the spring, the diameter of the wire narrows towards the centre, and the flattened end is almost flush with the pervious coil. On the other half of the spring, the wire thickens towards the centre, and rather than forming a pin in the middle as is more usually seen, the spring terminates in an angular break or cut (this is largely obscured by the pin). There is a filed notch on the edge of the spring case, to one side of the lug on the head, which appears to fulfil no purpose in the mechanism. All of this suggests that the unusual pin mechanism may represent a repair/modification. The bow is arched in profile, with a complete catch-plate and pin-rest, with a sub-triangular central cavity. There are two lateral grooves decorating the ends of the side-wings, and a median rib runs down the top portion of the bow from the lug on the head. The brooch has a blue/green patina/surface, with some green adhesions, particularly on the front of the bow, and some brown adhesions (possibly iron corrosion) on the top end of the pin. The brooch is lightly pitted in parts and there has been some loss of surface around the centre of the pin. However, the brooch is in exceptionally complete condition.
Depicted place (County of findspot) Derbyshire
Date between 80 and 120
Accession number
FindID: 263365
Old ref: WMID-F92DC6
Filename: jl5 0509 copy.jpg
Credit line
The Portable Antiquities Scheme (PAS) is a voluntary programme run by the United Kingdom government to record the increasing numbers of small finds of archaeological interest found by members of the public. The scheme started in 1997 and now covers most of England and Wales. Finds are published at https://finds.org.uk
Source https://finds.org.uk/database/ajax/download/id/231755
Catalog: https://finds.org.uk/database/images/image/id/231755
Artefact: https://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/263365
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Attribution: The Portable Antiquities Scheme/ The Trustees of the British Museum
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current11:34, 29 January 2017Thumbnail for version as of 11:34, 29 January 20173,641 × 2,572 (1.31 MB) (talk | contribs)Portable Antiquities Scheme, WMID, FindID: 263365, roman, page 2141, batch count 13348

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