File:Virgen abridera (Pasion de Cristo).jpg

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Las Vírgenes abrideras fueron talladas en un dilatado espacio temporal, desde 1250 hasta 1830, en toda Europa, siendo mayor producción de estas obras la Baja Edad Media.


Algunas obras tienen en su interior la Trinidad, y número importante de ellas llevan simplemente escenas de la vida de Cristo y la Virgen. Siendo difícil probar la existencia de reliquias en todas las abrideras conservadas.


Una expresión que se ha usado en los distintos idiomas es Virgen (abridera) tríptico, aludiendo a la forma de la talla una vez abierta, con tres paneles cada uno de ellos con escenas esculpidas o pintadas

Fueron muchas las formas de llamarlas, que ningún término que se les ha dado está exento de ambigüedades, siendo ciertas denominaciones más claras en unos idiomas que en otros.


Entre 1275-1540, período de mayor auge de esta iconografía, aunque no hubo un solo tipo de Vírgenes "abrideras" Abrideras Trinitarias Abrideras de los Gozos de María Abrideras de la Pasión de Cristo


Este tipo de escultura fue prohibida por la Inquisición en el siglo XVI. Se destruyeron cientos, desde entonces las abrideras de gozo desaparecen y las trinitarias se extinguen en medio de una gran controversia teológica, solo las de la Pasión logran adecuarse a los nuevos tiempos, triunfando en la España contrarreformista

Museo Arqueológico Nacional (Madrid)
Date
Source Virgen abridera ( Pasion de Cristo )
Author jacinta lluch valero from madrid * barcelona...., (España-Spain)
Camera location40° 25′ 24.55″ N, 3° 41′ 20.61″ W Kartographer map based on OpenStreetMap.View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMapinfo


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This image was originally posted to Flickr by jacilluch at https://www.flickr.com/photos/70626035@N00/14885725789. It was reviewed on 15 September 2014 by FlickreviewR and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-sa-2.0.

15 September 2014

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