File:Unas-pyramid-descr-v.svg
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[edit]DescriptionUnas-pyramid-descr-v.svg |
English: Description of a typical complex of true pyramid (Unas pyramid, 5th dynasty). Vertical version. Pyramid with mortuary temple (α): A – pyramid; B – sarcophagus; C – burial chamber; D – antechamber; E – substructure entrance; F – entrance (north) chapel; G – descending and horizontal corridor; H – corridor chamber; I – porticullis (3×); J – magazines (serdab); K – magazines; L – sanctuary (offering hall) with false door; M – pyramid court; N – antichambre carrée; O – five statues niches; P – transverse corridor with exits into court; Q – enclosure wall; R – subsidiary pyramid (ka tomb) with substructure; S – atar; T – open courtyard with columns; U – entrance hall; V – causeway (upper ending). Valley temple (β): A’ – causeway (lower ending); B’ – magazines; C’, D’ – backside rooms; E’ – side portico; F’ – transverse corridor; G’ – portico; H’ – ramp, slipway; I’ – harbour. Queen’s pyramids are in some cases outside of complex behind enclosure wall with their own wall and mortuaty chapel.
Slovenčina: Popis typického komplexu pravej pyramídy (Venisova pyramída, 5. dynastia) Vertikálna verzia. Pyramída so zádušným chrámom (α): A – pyramída; B – sarkofág; C – pohrebná komora; D – predsieň; E – vstup do subštruktúry; F – severná (vstupná) kaplnka; G – zostupujúca a horizontálna chodba; H – vestibul (chodbová komora); I – blok chodbového uzáveru (3×); J – tri zásobné výklenky (serdab); K – zásobné priestory; L – svätyňa (obetná sieň) s nepravými dverami; M – dvor pyramídy; N – antichambre carrée; O – päť výklenkov pre sochy panovníka; P – priečna chodba s východmi na dvor; Q – múr ohrady; R – satelitná pyramída (hrobka ka) so subštruktúrou; S – oltár; T – otvorené stĺpové nádvorie; U – vstupní sieň; V – vzostupná cesta (horné ukončenie). Údolný chrám (β): A’ – vzostupná cesta (spodné ukončenie); B’ – zásobné priestory; C’, D’ – zadné miestnosti; E’ – bočný portál; F’ – priečna chodba; G’ – portál; H’ – rampa, sklz; I’ – prístav. V niektorých prípadoch sa vonku za múrom ohrady nachádzajú pyramídy kráľovien s vlastnou ohradou a zádušnou kaplnkou. |
Date | |
Source | Own work |
Author | 14nu5 |
Based on various schemes and text from ISBN 9780500285473 (Lehner, M. The Complete Pyramids, 1997)
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current | 09:54, 14 October 2009 | 300 × 800 (88 KB) | 14nu5 (talk | contribs) | {{Information |Description={{en|1=Description of a typical complex of true pyramid (Unas pyramid, 6th dynasty). Vertical version. Pyramid with mortuary temple (''α''): A – pyramid; B – sarcophagus; C – burial chamber; D – antechamber; E – subst |
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