File:Thibaw Palace in Ratnagiri 20.jpg
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[edit]DescriptionThibaw Palace in Ratnagiri 20.jpg |
English: Thibaw, King of Burma, now called as Myanmar, was a unique personality. He achieved Padhamarakyaw - a highest degree in Pali language. He was the only king in entire Myanmar history to achieve this degree. He had great respect and love for Buddhist religion and monks.
British defeated Thibaw and captured him on 28 Nov. 1885. Apprehensive of a possible revolt from loyal follwers of Thibaw, th british took him along with his family first to Madras and then to Ratnagiri (the then british ruled India). First he was provided an accomodation in rental bunglow. But as the space was inadequate, the site for palace was selected be Thibaw's coice, south of Kolhapur road. British government sanctioned Rs. One lakh 25 thousand for the construction of the Palace. During the same period Thibaw also constructed a Buddha Temple in Ratnagiri. The construction work of the palace began in 1906. Thibaw took great interest in planning and executing the construction. Thibaw visited the site almost daily, to supervise the work, to which the British did not object. Thus, planning and construction of this palace took entirely according to Thibaw's ideas and under his own supervision. Hence, on this palace built in laterite stone in lime morter and teakwood, an influence of Burmese architecture is seen to large extent. Thibaw inhabited this palace in 1910. His wife Su Paya Gale and Thibaw himself took their last breath in the same palace respectively on 25 January 1912 and 16 December 1916. Their tombs are situated at Shivajinagar in Ratnagiri. Thibaw Palace is now a State Protected Monument of Maharashtra. (Source of this information is the information mentioned in the Thibaw Palace.)मराठी: तत्कालीन ब्रह्मदेशचा (आजचे म्यानमार) थिबा राजा हे एक आगळेवेगळे व्यक्तिमत्त्व होते. 'पाधामारक्या' ही पाली भाषेतील सर्वोच्च पदवी मिळविणारा तो ब्रह्मदेशाच्या इतिहासातील एकमेवा राजा होता. त्या बौद्ध धर्माबद्दल आणि भिक्खूंबद्दल कमालीचा आदर व प्रेम होते.
ब्रिटिशांना ब्रह्मदेशामध्ये हवे तसे वागू न दिल्याने ब्रिटिशांनी थिबा राजाशी युद्ध करून त्याचा पराभव केला आणि २८ नोव्हेंबर १८८५ रोजी त्याला अटक केली. थिबा राजाला ब्रह्मदेशातच ठेवले, तर उठाव होईल असे वाटल्याने ब्रिटिशांनी थिबा राजाला कुटुंबीयांसह (तेव्हा ब्रिटिश अंमलाखाली असलेल्या भारतात) प्रथम मद्रासला आणि नंतर रत्नागिरीत आणले. तेथे राजाच्या वास्तव्यासाठी एक बंगला भाड्याने घेण्यात आला. परंतु जागा अपुरी पडू लागल्याने राजाच्या पसंतीनेच कोल्हापूर रस्त्याच्या दक्षिणेकडील बाजूला एक जागा पसंत करण्यात आली आणि त्या जागेवर १९०६ साली राजवाडा बांधण्यास सुरुवात झाली. त्याच काळात थिबा राजाने एक बुद्ध मंदिरही रत्नागिरीत बांधले. राजवाड्याच्या बांधकामात राजा स्वतः जातीनिशी लक्ष घालू लागला आणि बांधकामाला रोज भेटी देऊ लागला. ब्रिटिशांनीही त्यात हरकत घेतली नाही. त्यामुळे थिबा राजवाड्याच्या आखणी आणि उभारणी पूर्णतः थिबा राजाच्या देखरेखीखालीच झाली. त्यामुळे जांभा दगड, चुना आणि ब्राह्मी सागवान वापरून उभारण्यात आलेल्या या राजवाड्यावर ब्राह्मी स्थापत्यशैलीचा प्रभाव दिसतो. १९१० साली थिबा राजा या राजवाड्यात राहायला गेला. राणी सु पाया गले आणि थिबा राजा या दोघांनीही या राजवाड्यातच अखेरचा श्वास घेतला. (अनुक्रमे २५ जानेवारी १९१२ आणि १६ डिसेंबर १९१६). त्यांच्या समाध्या रत्नागिरी शहरातच शिवाजीनगर भागात आहेत. थिबा राजवाडा हे आता महाराष्ट्र राज्य संरक्षित स्मारक आहे. (ही माहिती राजवाड्यात दिलेली आहे.)
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Source | Own work | ||
Author | Aniket Konkar |
Directorate of Archaeology and Museums of Maharashtra State has started Regional Museum in Thibaw Palace. Old sculptures (from 10th to 20th century) made from stones and other old things are portrayed here. This museum open on all days except Monday. Time : 10 AM to 5.30 PM. Entry fee : Rs. 3 per person
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This image was uploaded as part of Wiki Loves Monuments 2019.
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Camera manufacturer | samsung |
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Camera model | SM-M305F |
Exposure time | 1/50 sec (0.02) |
F-number | f/2.2 |
ISO speed rating | 160 |
Date and time of data generation | 17:29, 28 September 2019 |
Lens focal length | 1.13 mm |
Width | 2,560 px |
Height | 1,440 px |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 72 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 72 dpi |
Software used | M305FDDU2BSH3 |
File change date and time | 17:29, 28 September 2019 |
Y and C positioning | Centered |
Exposure Program | Normal program |
Exif version | 2.2 |
Date and time of digitizing | 17:29, 28 September 2019 |
Meaning of each component |
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APEX shutter speed | 6.64 |
APEX aperture | 2.27 |
APEX brightness | 1.88 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 2.27 APEX (f/2.2) |
Metering mode | Center weighted average |
Flash | Flash did not fire |
DateTime subseconds | 0015 |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 0015 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 0015 |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 13 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Unique image ID | E05LLLI00PM |
- ASI monuments with known IDs
- CC-BY-SA-4.0
- Self-published work
- Images from Wiki Loves Monuments 2019
- Images from Wiki Loves Monuments 2019 in India
- Files from competitions organized by West Bengal Wikimedians User Group
- Images from WLM 2019 India under review by Montage tool
- Uploaded via Campaign:wlm-in
- Taken with Samsung Galaxy M30