File:The Poor Blacks going to their Settlement (BM 1868,0808.5603).jpg

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The Poor Blacks going to their Settlement   (Wikidata search (Cirrus search) Wikidata query (SPARQL)  Create new Wikidata item based on this file)
Artist

Print made by: William Dent

Published by: E Macklew
Title
The Poor Blacks going to their Settlement
Description
English: The Prince of Wales and his adherents are travestied as black men; the Prince stands in a doorway inscribed 'Brookes Rectifier of Spirits', which is represented as a debtor's prison: the heads of George Hanger and Burke are seen through a barred window on the left outside which hangs a basket inscribed 'Pray Remember us Poor Blacks'. Both are naked, except for Hanger's accustomed cocked hat (cf. BMSat 6924), and Burke's biretta (cf. BMSat 6026). The Prince wears a girdle of leaves, a helmet feathered like the head-dress of a Red Indian, but decorated with the triple ostrich plume, and his ribbon and star. He holds out his hands in consternation at the approach of Fox and North (as a woman), their arms interlaced, their faces contorted with grief (cf. BMSat 6193, &c). Fox's hat is inscribed 'Carlo Crusoe'; on his breast is a placard: 'We were unfortunately cast away in the British Channel on board the Portland East Indiaman' (an allusion to the defeat of the Coalition on Fox's India Bill, and probably an imitation of the placards of begging seamen). Their scanty garments are ragged; from North's Garter ribbon hangs a placard: 'Ruined by the American War'. Behind them is another couple with arms interlaced: Lord George Gordon with a black man who carries a primitive stringed instrument, his cap inscribed 'Man Friday'. He is perhaps intended for Sheridan. Gordon flourishes a paper inscribed 'Defence of the Blacks by Lo[rd] G------G------' and says "By all the glories of mischief they have no right to send us to Africa". At the end of the procession Thurlow with a raised stick chases a black man wearing a cap inscribed 'Purveyor', who resembles Weltje, except that he is short and fat, and says, with clasped hands, "O! Oh! - bless your heart Massa Beetle-brow - if you no lick apoor neger man he'll pimp for you." 12 January 1787
Etching with hand-colouring
Depicted people Associated with: Edmund Burke
Date 1787
date QS:P571,+1787-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
Medium paper
Dimensions
Height: 215 millimetres
Width: 385 millimetres
institution QS:P195,Q6373
Current location
Prints and Drawings
Accession number
1868,0808.5603
Notes

(Description and comment from M.Dorothy George, 'Catalogue of Political and Personal Satires in the British Museum', VI, 1938)

This gibe at the Prince and his friends appears to confuse (or combine) the settlement of freed negroes at Sierra Leone with the transportation of convicts to Botany Bay against which Gordon had tried to raise a revolt m Newgate, see BMSat 6992. The African Settlement was an idea of Granville Sharp's, advocated in a pamphlet in 1786, the first shipload of negroes sailing in April 1787. The words 'going to their settlement' imply that they were paupers, cf. BMSats 6456, 6562. See BMSat 6967, &c.
Source/Photographer https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/object/P_1868-0808-5603
Permission
(Reusing this file)
© The Trustees of the British Museum, released as CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

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current05:37, 9 May 2020Thumbnail for version as of 05:37, 9 May 20201,600 × 912 (449 KB)Copyfraud (talk | contribs)British Museum public domain uploads (Copyfraud/BM) Satirical prints in the British Museum 1787 #1,650/12,043

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