File:Seal Matrix, "The Englishman" - (FindID 112052).jpg

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Seal Matrix: "The Englishman"
Photographer
I. Szymanski, I.H. Szymanski, 2005-11-01 21:25:28
Title
Seal Matrix: "The Englishman"
Description
English: A substantial vesica-shaped (pointed oval) lead seal matrix in generally good condition but with a cut in one side due to plough damage. Back has a design of a tree or vine "growing" from the intact suspension loop, four coiled tendrils on each side. Device of a simple eight-pointed "flower" with slim, wedge-shaped petals radiating from a central dot. A line separates the device area from the legend, and a similar line marks the outer edge of the matrix face. The legend reads +SIGILL' HINGLESIE (Seal of the Englishman). Measurements: 21 mm x 32 mm.

The HINGLESIE of the legend might possibly be an uncommon Christian name, but seems more likely to mean "the Englishman". Other seals with this type of descriptive legend are recorded, but they are not normally so brief, often giving a Christian name as well as the nationality; cf. IHS-6B3EB6 "RAOL LENGLIS", a name which translates literally as "Raol the Englishman" (although "Lenglis" is in the process of turning into the common name "Inglis"), and SIMON·FIL·GALIOIS, "Simon son of the Frenchman" (IHS-A3B7F5). Both of these names were sufficiently unique to identify their owners to their peers, but it is unusual to find a seal matrix in England which describes its owner simply as an Englishman; presumably, its owner normally found himself amongst people of a different nationality.

Design on the reverse is also noteworthy; the commonest design by far in this situation is some form of fleur-de-lys. The series of scrolls on this piece is uncommon, and their meaning, if any, is unclear; it is almost evocative of much earlier Saxon work, particularly in view of the pairs of lines visible between the tendrils on the left.

Depicted place (County of findspot) Lincolnshire
Date between 1200 and 1300
date QS:P571,+1500-00-00T00:00:00Z/6,P1319,+1200-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1300-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
Accession number
FindID: 112052
Old ref: IHS-7DC123
Filename: 247Hinglesie.jpg
Credit line
The Portable Antiquities Scheme (PAS) is a voluntary programme run by the United Kingdom government to record the increasing numbers of small finds of archaeological interest found by members of the public. The scheme started in 1997 and now covers most of England and Wales. Finds are published at https://finds.org.uk
Source https://finds.org.uk/database/ajax/download/id/81110
Catalog: https://finds.org.uk/database/images/image/id/81110
Artefact: https://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/112052
Permission
(Reusing this file)
Attribution-ShareAlike License
Object location53° 12′ 18.72″ N, 0° 07′ 00.23″ W Kartographer map based on OpenStreetMap.View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMapinfo

Licensing

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w:en:Creative Commons
attribution share alike
This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 2.0 Generic license.
Attribution: The Portable Antiquities Scheme/ The Trustees of the British Museum
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Under the following conditions:
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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current19:30, 4 February 2017Thumbnail for version as of 19:30, 4 February 2017860 × 638 (373 KB) (talk | contribs)Portable Antiquities Scheme, IHS, FindID: 112052, medieval, page 3940, batch direction-asc count 50982