File:Santa Maria della Spina and Arno River, Pisa.jpg
![File:Santa Maria della Spina and Arno River, Pisa.jpg](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Santa_Maria_della_Spina_and_Arno_River%2C_Pisa.jpg/800px-Santa_Maria_della_Spina_and_Arno_River%2C_Pisa.jpg?20200316212707)
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[edit]DescriptionSanta Maria della Spina and Arno River, Pisa.jpg |
English: Santa Maria della Spina is a small church in the Italian city of Pisa. The church, erected around 1230 in the Pisan Gothic style, and enlarged after 1325, was originally known as Santa Maria di Pontenovo for the newer bridge that existed nearby, collapsed in the 15th century, and was never rebuilt. The new name of Spina ("thorn") derives from the presence of a thorn, allegedly part of the crown dressed by Christ on the Cross, brought here in 1333. In 1871 the church was dismantled and rebuilt on a higher level due to dangerous infiltration of water from the Arno river. The church was altered in the process, however, and John Ruskin, who visited Pisa in 1872, was outraged about it.
The church of Santa Maria della Spina has always been administered by the city, except for short interruptions in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries when it fell to the responsibility of the local hospital. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Maria_della_Spina The Arno is a river in the Tuscany region of Italy. It is the most important river of central Italy after the Tiber. |
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Source | https://www.flickr.com/photos/21186555@N07/29733392475/ |
Author | Ray in Manila |
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This image was originally posted to Flickr by Ray in Manila at https://flickr.com/photos/21186555@N07/29733392475. It was reviewed on 16 March 2020 by FlickreviewR 2 and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-2.0. |
16 March 2020
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current | 21:27, 16 March 2020 | ![]() | 4,626 × 2,602 (6.56 MB) | Killarnee (talk | contribs) | Uploaded a work by Ray in Manila from https://www.flickr.com/photos/21186555@N07/29733392475/ with UploadWizard |
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Camera manufacturer | Canon |
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Camera model | Canon EOS 650D |
Exposure time | 1/640 sec (0.0015625) |
F-number | f/8 |
ISO speed rating | 100 |
Date and time of data generation | 15:54, 15 April 2016 |
Lens focal length | 24 mm |
Label | Yellow |
Horizontal resolution | 300 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 300 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop Lightroom 6.4 (Macintosh) |
File change date and time | 14:44, 17 September 2016 |
Exposure Program | Aperture priority |
Exif version | 2.3 |
Date and time of digitizing | 15:54, 15 April 2016 |
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APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 3 APEX (f/2.83) |
Metering mode | Partial |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 00 |
Color space | sRGB |
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Lens used | EF-S24mm f/2.8 STM |
Serial number of camera | 123013012048 |
Date metadata was last modified | 22:44, 17 September 2016 |
Rating (out of 5) | 3 |
Unique ID of original document | 7724EBB2228FCE112F0398A3FFA7620F |
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IIM version | 4 |