File:Roman trumpet brooch (front, reverse) (FindID 251624).jpg
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Summary
[edit]Roman trumpet brooch (front, reverse) | |||
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Photographer |
Birmingham Museums Trust, Peter Bloore, 2009-04-22 00:02:26 |
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Title |
Roman trumpet brooch (front, reverse) |
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Description |
English: An incomplete and heavily corroded cast copper-alloy Roman brooch, probably of trumpet-headed type. Mass: 4.1g; length: 24.7mm; width: 7.5mm; depth: 13.7mm. The brooch consists of a head that is sub-oval in plan attached to a bow that is arched in profile. There is an incomplete lug on the reverse of the head. This would have held the spring and pin mechanism which are missing. There is a pronounced moulding on the bow which consists of three horizontal ribs which run around the bow. The central rib is the most pronounced. Below the moulding, the bow tapers to a point at the base. The lower portion of the bow, the foot, and the catchplate are missing. The bow has an oval cross section. On portions of the brooch, particularly on parts of the head and the smaller ribs on the bow, the surface has a raised brown and green patina. But predominantly, the brooch has a dull, heavily corroded brown and green surface. In "Roman Brooches in Britain: A Technological and Typological Study based on the Richborough Collection", Bayley and Butcher state that trumpet headed brooches, "...are the most original products of the British brooch industry in the Roman period" (2004, p160). The distinctive head is thought to derive from some pre-Roman Aylesford brooches (ibid.). In her "Roman Brooch Timeline", Worrell (2007) dates trumpet brooches to AD75-AD175. |
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Depicted place | (County of findspot) Staffordshire | ||
Date | between 75 and 175 | ||
Accession number |
FindID: 251624 Old ref: WMID-5F2878 Filename: waler trump 0309 copy.jpg |
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Credit line |
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Source |
https://finds.org.uk/database/ajax/download/id/208288 Catalog: https://finds.org.uk/database/images/image/id/208288 Artefact: https://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/251624 |
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Permission (Reusing this file) |
Attribution-ShareAlike License |
Licensing
[edit]This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 2.0 Generic license.
Attribution: The Portable Antiquities Scheme/ The Trustees of the British Museum
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File history
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 18:46, 31 January 2017 | 2,263 × 1,607 (697 KB) | Fæ (talk | contribs) | Portable Antiquities Scheme, WMID, FindID: 251624, roman, page 2253, batch sort-updated count 831 |
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Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | Canon |
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Camera model | Canon PowerShot G9 |
Exposure time | 1/20 sec (0.05) |
F-number | f/8 |
ISO speed rating | 80 |
Date and time of data generation | 15:56, 2 April 2009 |
Lens focal length | 14.783 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 180 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 180 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop Elements 6.0 Windows |
File change date and time | 21:05, 21 April 2009 |
Y and C positioning | Centered |
Exif version | 2.2 |
Date and time of digitizing | 15:56, 2 April 2009 |
Meaning of each component |
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Image compression mode | 5 |
APEX shutter speed | 4.3125 |
APEX aperture | 6 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 3.34375 APEX (f/3.19) |
Metering mode | Spot |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
Focal plane X resolution | 11,216.494845361 |
Focal plane Y resolution | 11,178.082191781 |
Focal plane resolution unit | inches |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Manual exposure |
White balance | Manual white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Image width | 2,263 px |
Image height | 1,607 px |
Date metadata was last modified | 22:05, 21 April 2009 |