File:Roman folding knife (FindID 224139).jpg

From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Original file(4,179 × 2,910 pixels, file size: 1.51 MB, MIME type: image/jpeg)

Captions

Captions

Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents

Summary

[edit]
Roman folding knife
Photographer
Winchester Museum Service, Robert Webley, 2008-06-27 13:02:08
Title
Roman folding knife
Description
English: A Roman folding knife, the cast copper-alloy handle of which is an erotic scene. The handle is sub-rectangular and openwork. An iron blade has corroded in its folded position within a slot in the handle. The blade folded around a rivet towards the corner of the handle's pedestal. Corrosion product has spread from the blade across much of the pedestal base and the slot faces (both sides, including within the open area), as well as around the perforations for the rivet. The remnant of the blade, as well as the length of the slot, implies that the blade would have been a minimum of c. 44mm long. The handle has a mid-green patina with some wear and corrosion, although none active.

The handle is modelled in the round, and depicts a standing male figure engaged in sexual intercourse with a woman seated on the bent shoulders of a third person, who is kneeling on one knee. This latter is smaller, appears to wear a hat and has clasped hands. The group is set on a largely plain square pedestal. The women and the kneeling figure are naked, while the man wears boots and possibly a tunic; his hands support the woman's legs around his waist. The modelling is reasonably crude and the details of the figures are poorly indicated. That said, moulding extends to eye sockets, oval eyes and noses on all three figures. The hairstyles on both main figures are incised, with the female sporting a distinctively elongated hairstyle. There is a deep transverse incision below the feet of the main figures. On one large face of the pedestal there is a second incision below; this is absent on the other face on which the kneeling figure's foot goes below the line of the top of the pedestal. The slot for the knife blade runs up the back of the standing male figure.

The knife is virtually identical to an example found at Verulamium in a 4th-century context (Frere 1984, 56-59; ref. 217, Plate III). There are only slight differences in some of the incised decoration. On the Verulamium example the male's fingers are delineated on one face; wear on this artefact renders them indiscernible. A further example of this type can be found recorded on this database (ref. SF-A23522), with other similar examples known (see discussion in ibid., 58-59/Plate III; Mills 2000, 87; ref. RB259). On a more unusual variant recorded on this database (ref. LIN-536F87) a severed head has intruded into the scene!
Depicted place (County of findspot) Hampshire
Date between 43 and 400
Accession number
FindID: 224139
Old ref: HAMP-4D3135
Filename: HAMP-4D3135knifehandle.jpg
Credit line
The Portable Antiquities Scheme (PAS) is a voluntary programme run by the United Kingdom government to record the increasing numbers of small finds of archaeological interest found by members of the public. The scheme started in 1997 and now covers most of England and Wales. Finds are published at https://finds.org.uk
Source https://finds.org.uk/database/ajax/download/id/180195
Catalog: https://finds.org.uk/database/images/image/id/180195
Artefact: https://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/224139
Permission
(Reusing this file)
Attribution-ShareAlike License
Other versions
Object location51° 09′ 04.68″ N, 1° 36′ 35.39″ W Kartographer map based on OpenStreetMap.View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMapinfo

Licensing

[edit]
w:en:Creative Commons
attribution share alike
This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 2.0 Generic license.
Attribution: The Portable Antiquities Scheme/ The Trustees of the British Museum
You are free:
  • to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work
  • to remix – to adapt the work
Under the following conditions:
  • attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
  • share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original.

File history

Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.

Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current01:04, 28 January 2017Thumbnail for version as of 01:04, 28 January 20174,179 × 2,910 (1.51 MB) (talk | contribs)Portable Antiquities Scheme, HAMP, FindID: 224139, roman, page 1645, batch count 4422

Metadata