File:Relação de imigrantes (48181166592).jpg

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Description Primeira página da relação de imigrantes que chegaram de Lisboa a bordo do vapor alemão “Buenos Ayres”, que deu entrada no porto do Rio de Janeiro em 9 de janeiro de 1877. Arquivo Nacional. Fundo Divisão de Polícia Marítima, Aérea e de Fronteiras. BR_RJANRIO_OL_0_RPV_PRJ_00276_002
Date
Source Relação de imigrantes
Author Arquivo Nacional do Brasil

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This image is in the public domain because it is a mere mechanical scan or photocopy of a public domain original, or – from the available evidence – is so similar to such a scan or photocopy that no copyright protection can be expected to arise. The original itself is in the public domain for the following reason:
Public domain
This work is in the public domain both in Brazil and in the United States because it was first published in Brazil (and not published in the U.S. within 30 days) and if it was copyrightable, it was first published before 1 March 1989 without complying with U.S. copyright formalities, such as copyright notice and it is one of the following:

  • A work whose author died before 1936;
  • An anonymous work or a work deemed to be anonymous, or a work by a collective person whose authors were not individually identified, published or disclosed before 1936;
  • Photographic works not considered to be "artistic creations" produced before 20 June 1998. (Includes documentary photography in general (commercial or not), as well as non-artistic photographic portraits. See here for some guidance on this);
  • Cinematographic, phonographic, photographic and applied arts works completed before 1936.

For background information, see the explanations on Non-U.S. copyrights.
As of 1 January 1996, were in the public domain in Brazil: Works whose author died before 1936; anonymous works, works deemed to be anonymous, or works by a collective person whose authors were not individually identified, first published or disclosed before 1936; all photographic works, and works deemed to be photographic works, which by choice of object and execution conditions couldn't be considered an artistic creation; work published or commissioned by a Brazilian government (federal, state, or municipal) prior to 1983; cinematographic, phonographic, photographic and applied arts works completed before 1936. Non artistic photographs continued entering the public domain until 20 June 1998 (not included), when Law 9.610 came into effect, 120 days after publication (pub. 20 Feb 1998).

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This tag is designed for use where there may be a need to assert that any enhancements (eg brightness, contrast, colour-matching, sharpening) are in themselves insufficiently creative to generate a new copyright. It can be used where it is unknown whether any enhancements have been made, as well as when the enhancements are clear but insufficient. For known raw unenhanced scans you can use an appropriate {{PD-old}} tag instead. For usage, see Commons:When to use the PD-scan tag.

Note: This tag applies to scans and photocopies only. For photographs of public domain originals taken from afar, {{PD-Art}} may be applicable. See Commons:When to use the PD-Art tag.

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current21:29, 29 March 2023Thumbnail for version as of 21:29, 29 March 20231,634 × 2,098 (1,016 KB)RodRabelo7 (talk | contribs)Transferred from Flickr via #flickr2commons

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