File:R4007 45 d04.jpg
![File:R4007 45 d04.jpg](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/R4007_45_d04.jpg/800px-R4007_45_d04.jpg?20201217175901)
Original file (8,256 × 5,504 pixels, file size: 5.59 MB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
Captions
Captions
Summary
[edit]anonymous: Snuff Container
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Artist |
artist QS:P170,Q4233718 |
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Title |
Snuff Container |
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Description |
Ivory & animal hide small snuffbox, conical shape with three rows of downward facing chevron / triangle like incised decoration. Eight of these chevron motifs, four on upper row, four on middle row, also have a club like addition in the shape of a figure eight with a protruding stem. Hide stopper with leather thong loop. |
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Date |
before 1899 date QS:P571,+1899-00-00T00:00:00Z/7,P1326,+1899-00-00T00:00:00Z/9 |
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Medium | Animal hair; Animal ivory; Ivory; Leather; Hide | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dimensions | Whole: 170 mm x 40 mm x 26 mm | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Collection |
institution QS:P195,Q2790574 |
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Accession number |
R4007/45 |
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Object history |
Collected by Reverend William Charles Willoughby, a Christian missionary, in what was then the Bechuanaland Protectorate (1885-1966). It is now the Republic of Botswana, having gained independence from Britain in 1966. From 1889-92 Willoughby was pastor at Union Street Church, Brighton (now The Font pub). From 1893 to 1898 he worked for the London Missionary Society in Bechuanaland. He assembled this collection of objects during this period. This was a period of social and technological changes and these objects represent traditional lifestyles and skills, rather than the contemporary lives of the people Willoughby met. Willoughby's collection was loaned to Brighton Museum in 1899 when he returned to the UK. The loan was converted into a donation in 1936, and accessioned as acquisition R4007. Some objects were re-numbered with the WA (World Art) numbering system in the 2000s. These numbers have been reverted to the original R4007/... numbers where possible for consistency in 2019. |
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Source/Photographer | Copyright holder Brighton Museum & Art Gallery. This file has been provided by the Brighton Museum & Art Gallery from its digital collections, as part of the Making African Connections project. It is also made available on the Royal Pavilion & Museums Digital Media Bank. |
Licensing
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- You are free:
- to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work
- to remix – to adapt the work
- Under the following conditions:
- attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
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File history
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 17:59, 17 December 2020 | ![]() | 8,256 × 5,504 (5.59 MB) | Drjwbaker (talk | contribs) | pattypan 20.04 |
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File usage on Commons
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Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | NIKON CORPORATION |
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Camera model | NIKON D850 |
Author | JOHN REYNOLDS 07973453363 |
Copyright holder |
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Exposure time | 1/125 sec (0.008) |
F-number | f/18 |
ISO speed rating | 64 |
Date and time of data generation | 03:06, 17 September 2017 |
Lens focal length | 85 mm |
Width | 8,256 px |
Height | 5,504 px |
Bits per component |
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Compression scheme | Uncompressed |
Pixel composition | RGB |
Orientation | Normal |
Number of components | 3 |
Horizontal resolution | 300 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 300 dpi |
Data arrangement | chunky format |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop CC 2019 (Macintosh) |
File change date and time | 14:11, 15 July 2019 |
Exposure Program | Manual |
Exif version | 2.3 |
Date and time of digitizing | 03:06, 17 September 2017 |
APEX shutter speed | 6.965784 |
APEX aperture | 8.33985 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 3.3 APEX (f/3.14) |
Subject distance | 0.8 meters |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash fired, strobe return light not detected, compulsory flash firing |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 58 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 58 |
Color space | Uncalibrated |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Manual exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 85 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | None |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Subject distance range | Unknown |
Serial number of camera | 8806478 |
Lens used | Nikon PC-E Micro Nikkor 85mm f/2.8D |
Date metadata was last modified | 15:11, 15 July 2019 |
Unique ID of original document | xmp.did:10c7834f-4f0e-4fad-8c6c-98f6c8f31707 |
IIM version | 4 |