File:Poland 4099B - Wars are not always fought with bullets... (4200874096).jpg

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English: The Kotwica (Anchor) was a World War II emblem of the Polish Secret State and Home Army, or AK. It was created in 1942 by members of the AK Wawer "Small Sabotage" unit as an easily-usable emblem for the Polish struggle to regain independence. The initial meaning of the initials "PW" was "Pomścimy Wawer" ("We avenge Wawer"). The Wawer massacre was considered to be one of the first large scale massacres of Polish civilians by Nazi Germany in occupied Poland. At first, Polish scouts from sabotage groups painted the whole phrase upon walls. However, this was soon shortened to two letters, P and W, due to time constraints.

The Kotwica was first painted on walls in Warsaw, as a psychological warfare tactic against the occupying Germans, by Polish boy scouts on March 20, 1942.

On February 18, 1943, the Armia Krajowa's commander, General Stefan Rowecki, issued an order specifying that all sabotage, partisan and terrorist actions be signed with the Kotwica.

After World War II, Poland's communist authorities banned the Kotwica.
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Source Poland_4099B - Wars are not always fought with bullets...
Author Dennis Jarvis from Halifax, Canada
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Quote from photographer on numerous files

PLEASE, no multi invitations or self promotion in your comments, THEY WILL BE DELETED. My photos are FREE for anyone to use, just give me credit and it would be nice if you let me know, thanks - NONE OF MY PICTURES ARE HDR.

Quote from photographer on numerous files

PLEASE, no multi invitations or self promotion in your comments, THEY WILL BE DELETED. My photos are FREE for anyone to use, just give me credit and it would be nice if you let me know, thanks - NONE OF MY PICTURES ARE HDR.

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PLEASE, no multi invitations in your comments. Thanks. I AM POSTING MANY DO NOT FEEL YOU HAVE TO COMMENT ON ALL - JUST ENJOY.

Camera location52° 13′ 58.25″ N, 20° 59′ 01.99″ E Kartographer map based on OpenStreetMap.View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMapinfo

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This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 2.0 Generic license.
You are free:
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Under the following conditions:
  • attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
  • share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original.
This image was originally posted to Flickr by archer10 (Dennis) 116M Views at https://flickr.com/photos/22490717@N02/4200874096 (archive). It was reviewed on 2 March 2018 by FlickreviewR 2 and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-sa-2.0.

2 March 2018

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current00:51, 2 March 2018Thumbnail for version as of 00:51, 2 March 20182,848 × 3,671 (9.4 MB)Artix Kreiger 2 (talk | contribs)Transferred from Flickr via Flickr2Commons

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