File:Poland-01849 - Wawel Castle (31309858023).jpg
Original file (4,000 × 6,000 pixels, file size: 18.15 MB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
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Summary
[edit]DescriptionPoland-01849 - Wawel Castle (31309858023).jpg |
English: PLEASE, NO invitations or self promotions, THEY WILL BE DELETED. My photos are FREE to use, just give me credit and it would be nice if you let me know, thanks.
Wawel Castle in Krakow is a castle residency built at the request of King Casimir III the Great, who reigned Poland from 1333 to 1370, and consists of a number of structures situated around the central courtyard. After Poland had lost its independence in 1795, the troops of Russia, Prussia and Austria, occupied Wawel which finally passed to the Austrians. They converted the castle and some of the secular buildings into a military hospital, and demolished some others, including the churches. After the period of the Free City of Krakow (1815-1846) Wawel was again annexed by Austria and turned into a citadel dominating the city. The Austrian troops left the hill between 1905-1911. At the turn of the 20th century a thorough restoration of the cathedral was conducted, and a restoration of the royal castle began which lasted several decades. When Poland regained its independence in 1918, the castle served as an official residence of the Head of State, and as a museum. During the Nazi occupation the castle was the residence of the German governor general. The Polish people managed to remove the most valuable objects to Canada, from where they returned as late as 1959-1961. |
Date | |
Source | Poland-01849 - Wawel Castle |
Author | Dennis Jarvis from Halifax, Canada |
Permission (Reusing this file) |
Quote from photographer on numerous files
Quote from photographer on numerous files Quote
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Camera location | 50° 02′ 55.54″ N, 19° 56′ 17.25″ E | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | 50.048762; 19.938125 |
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Licensing
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This image was originally posted to Flickr by archer10 (Dennis) 117M Views at https://flickr.com/photos/22490717@N02/31309858023 (archive). It was reviewed on 2 March 2018 by FlickreviewR 2 and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-sa-2.0. |
2 March 2018
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 19:24, 2 March 2018 | 4,000 × 6,000 (18.15 MB) | Artix Kreiger 2 (talk | contribs) | Transferred from Flickr via Flickr2Commons |
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Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | SONY |
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Camera model | ILCE-6300 |
Author | Dennis Jarvis |
Exposure time | 1/80 sec (0.0125) |
F-number | f/7.1 |
ISO speed rating | 100 |
Date and time of data generation | 10:01, 24 September 2016 |
Lens focal length | 23 mm |
Width | 4,000 px |
Height | 6,000 px |
Bits per component |
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Pixel composition | RGB |
Orientation | Normal |
Number of components | 3 |
Horizontal resolution | 350 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 350 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop Elements 14.0 (Macintosh) |
File change date and time | 11:40, 5 January 2017 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Normal program |
Exif version | 2.3 |
Date and time of digitizing | 10:01, 24 September 2016 |
Meaning of each component |
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Image compression mode | 5 |
APEX shutter speed | 6.321928 |
APEX aperture | 5.655638 |
APEX brightness | 8.17734375 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 3.6171875 APEX (f/3.5) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 34 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Lens used | E 18-200mm F3.5-6.3 OSS LE |
Date metadata was last modified | 07:40, 5 January 2017 |
Unique ID of original document | 214B10078FEE77BAF0A5B55F1F6F539D |