File:Phytoplankton Bloom off Alaska (MODIS 2020-09-12).jpg

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Captions

Captions

The Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) on board NASA’s Aqua satellite acquired a true-color image of the late-summer bloom on September 4.

Summary

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Description
English: Swirls of jewel-toned colors marked a large bloom of phytoplankton in the Bering Sea off of Alaska. The Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) on board NASA’s Aqua satellite acquired a true-color image of the late-summer bloom on September 4.

Phytoplankton are tiny, plant-like marine organisms that thrive in cold water rich in nutrients. Like their terrestrial plant cousins, phytoplankton convert sunlight to energy. The green chlorophyll that facilitates photosynthesis, combined with the blue of the sea water, often creates a brilliant blue-green colors as large colonies float in the surface of the ocean.

Blooms in the Bering Sea typically increase in spring, when nutrients and freshened water (from melting ice) are more abundant near the ocean surface. Then phytoplankton populations usually plummet in summertime after exhausting the nutrients in surface waters or falling prey to ocean grazers. By autumn, however, storms and cooler water allow nutrients to mix back to the surface, fueling more blooms.
Date Taken on 4 September 2020
Source

Phytoplankton Bloom off Alaska (direct link)

This image or video was catalogued by Goddard Space Flight Center of the United States National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) under Photo ID: 2020-09-12.

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Author MODIS Land Rapid Response Team, NASA GSFC
This media is a product of the
Aqua mission
Credit and attribution belongs to the mission team, if not already specified in the "author" row

Licensing

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Public domain This file is in the public domain in the United States because it was solely created by NASA. NASA copyright policy states that "NASA material is not protected by copyright unless noted". (See Template:PD-USGov, NASA copyright policy page or JPL Image Use Policy.)
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