File:Phoenix Park is an urban park in Dublin, Ireland (5489548540).jpg

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Phoenix Park is an urban park in Dublin, Ireland, lying 2–4 km west of the city centre, north of the River Liffey. Its 16 km perimeter wall encloses 707 hectares (1,750 acres), one of the largest walled city parks in Europe. It includes large areas of grassland and tree-lined avenues, and since the seventeenth century has been home to a herd of wild Fallow deer. The English name comes from the Irish fionn uisce meaning "clear water".


After the Normans conquered Dublin and its hinterland in the 12th century Hugh Tyrell, 1st Baron of Castleknock, granted a large area of land, including what now comprises the Phoenix Park, to the Knights of St. John of Jerusalem. They established an abbey at Kilmainham on the site now occupied by Royal Hospital Kilmainham. The knights lost their lands when Henry VIII confiscated monastic properties in 1537 and eighty years later the lands once more reverted to the ownership of the King's representatives in Ireland. On the restoration of Charles II, his Viceroy in Dublin, Lord Ormonde established a Royal Hunting Park in 1662 which contained pheasants and wild deer, therefore it was necessary to enclose the entire area with a wall. It was opened to the people of Dublin by Lord Chesterfield in 1745.

<a href="http://www.streetsofdublin.com" rel="nofollow">www.streetsofdublin.com</a>
Date Taken on 1 March 2011, 12:59
Source Phoenix Park is an urban park in Dublin, Ireland
Author William Murphy from Dublin, Ireland

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This image was originally posted to Flickr by infomatique at https://flickr.com/photos/80824546@N00/5489548540. It was reviewed on 20 February 2022 by FlickreviewR 2 and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-sa-2.0.

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current23:15, 19 February 2022Thumbnail for version as of 23:15, 19 February 20224,592 × 3,056 (14.8 MB)SeichanGant (talk | contribs)Transferred from Flickr via #flickr2commons

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