File:Petra Urn Tomb 1981.jpg
From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
![File:Petra Urn Tomb 1981.jpg](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Petra_Urn_Tomb_1981.jpg/800px-Petra_Urn_Tomb_1981.jpg?20210804104740)
Size of this preview: 800 × 532 pixels. Other resolutions: 320 × 213 pixels | 640 × 426 pixels | 1,024 × 682 pixels | 1,280 × 852 pixels | 2,560 × 1,704 pixels | 4,928 × 3,280 pixels.
Original file (4,928 × 3,280 pixels, file size: 11.69 MB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
File information
Structured data
Captions
Captions
Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents
Summary
[edit]DescriptionPetra Urn Tomb 1981.jpg |
English: Interior of one of the rooms. Like its neighbours, the elegant Urn Tomb is cut deeply into the cliff face at the base of the Khubtha Ridge. Its lofty vertical façade terminates in a pediment topped by an urn-shaped ornament that gave it its name. You may also hear it referred to as Al Mahkama, the Court, a name originating from the local Bedouin who believed it was used as a courthouse and that the vaults downstairs were prisons. It is actually a Nabatean tomb. Above the tombs entrance is a central burial cell (or loculus) which would have held the body of the person to whom the tomb was dedicated. He is immortalized by a portrait bust that adorns the stone panel used to seal the burial. The two other excavated grave loculi in the façade may have been used for the burial of spouses or close family members.
The Urn Tomb complex, with its deep courtyard flanked by colonnaded porticos, faces directly towards Petra’s main temple, Qasr al-Bint. The tombs pivotal location and grand scale suggest that its owner was a Nabatean king, its spacious interior boasts a vast internal chamber 17 meters deep with four birial loculi in its rear wall. The two central recesses were re-carved in the form of an apse when the tomb was converted to a Christian church. A painted inscription records the monuments consecration as a church by Bishop Jason in 447 AD. Text from notice on site. |
Date | |
Source | Own work |
Author | Dosseman |
Licensing
[edit]I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following license:
![w:en:Creative Commons](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/CC_some_rights_reserved.svg/90px-CC_some_rights_reserved.svg.png)
![attribution](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Cc-by_new_white.svg/24px-Cc-by_new_white.svg.png)
![share alike](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Cc-sa_white.svg/24px-Cc-sa_white.svg.png)
This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International license.
- You are free:
- to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work
- to remix – to adapt the work
- Under the following conditions:
- attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original.
File history
Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.
Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
current | 10:47, 4 August 2021 | ![]() | 4,928 × 3,280 (11.69 MB) | Dosseman (talk | contribs) | Uploaded own work with UploadWizard |
You cannot overwrite this file.
File usage on Commons
There are no pages that use this file.
Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | NIKON CORPORATION |
---|---|
Camera model | NIKON D4 |
Author | Dick Osseman |
Copyright holder |
|
Exposure time | 1/60 sec (0.016666666666667) |
F-number | f/8 |
ISO speed rating | 8,000 |
Date and time of data generation | 16:32, 8 June 2013 |
Lens focal length | 14 mm |
Width | 4,928 px |
Height | 3,280 px |
Bits per component |
|
Pixel composition | RGB |
Orientation | Normal |
Number of components | 3 |
Horizontal resolution | 300 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 300 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop CS6 (Windows) |
File change date and time | 12:59, 3 August 2013 |
Exposure Program | Aperture priority |
Exif version | 2.3 |
Date and time of digitizing | 16:32, 8 June 2013 |
APEX shutter speed | 5.906891 |
APEX aperture | 6 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 3 APEX (f/2.83) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 70 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 70 |
Color space | Uncalibrated |
Focal plane X resolution | 136.88888549805 |
Focal plane Y resolution | 136.88888549805 |
Focal plane resolution unit | 4 |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 14 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | High gain up |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Subject distance range | Unknown |
Serial number of camera | 2013761 |
Lens used | 14.0-24.0 mm f/2.8 |
Date metadata was last modified | 14:59, 3 August 2013 |
Unique ID of original document | F2782E6BE647A144D7CE5464241E7119 |
IIM version | 4 |
Hidden categories: