File:Pemasyhuran Kemerdekaan Malaya 1957.jpeg
![File:Pemasyhuran Kemerdekaan Malaya 1957.jpeg](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Pemasyhuran_Kemerdekaan_Malaya_1957.jpeg/445px-Pemasyhuran_Kemerdekaan_Malaya_1957.jpeg?20160414030143)
Original file (2,366 × 3,186 pixels, file size: 1.98 MB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
Captions
Captions
Summary
[edit]DescriptionPemasyhuran Kemerdekaan Malaya 1957.jpeg |
English: The declaration of Malaya's Independence written in Jawi script, displayed in the National Museum, Malaysia Bahasa Melayu: ڤمشهوران كمرديكاءن تانه ملايو دالم توليسن جاوي، دڤاميركن د موزيوم نݢارا Transliteration in Rumi Pemasyhuran kemerdekaan Dengan nama Allah yang Maha Pemurah lagi Mengasihani, segala puji bagi Allah yang Maha Berkuasa dan selawat dan salam ke atas sekalian Rasul-Nya Bahawasanya, oleh kerana telah tiba lah masanya bagi umat Persekutuan Tanah Melayu ini mencapai taraf suatu bangsa yang merdeka lagi berdaulat sama setimbal kedudukannya dengan segala bangsa di seluruh dunia. Dan bahawasanya, oleh kerana dengan perjanjian yang disebut namanya Perjanjian Persekutuan Tanah Melayu tahun 1957 yang diperbuat di antara Duli Yang Maha Mulia Baginda Queen dengan Duli-Duli Yang Maha Mulia Raja-Raja Negeri Melayu maka telah dipersetujui bahawa Negeri-Negeri Melayu iaitu Johor, Pahang, Negeri Sembilan, Selangor, Kedah, Perlis, Kelantan, Terengganu, dan Perak serta Negeri-Negeri yang dahulunya dinamakan Negeri Selat iaitu Melaka dan Pulau Pinang mulai daripada 31 hari bulan Ogos tahun 1957, hendaklah menjadi sebuah persekutuan baharu bagi Negeri-Negeri yang bernama Persekutuan Tanah Melayu. Dan bahawasanya, oleh kerana telah bersetuju pula di antara kedua-dua pihak dalam perjanjian yang tersebut iaitu Melaka dan Pulau Pinang hendaklah daripada tarikh yang tersebut itu tamat daripada menjadi sebahagian daripada jajahan takluk Baginda Queen, dan Duli Yang Maha Mulia Baginda Queen tidak lagi berhak menjalankan apa-apa jua kedaulatan baginda di atas kedua-dua buah Negeri yang tersebut itu. Dan bahawasanya, oleh kerana telah bersetuju pula di antara kedua-dua pihak yang tersebut iaitu Perjanjian Persekutuan Tanah Melayu tahun 1948, dan segala perjanjian-perjanjian yang ada sekarang di antara Duli Yang Maha Mulia Baginda Queen dengan Duli-Duli Yang Maha Mulia Raja-Raja atau pun salah seorang daripada baginda-baginda itu sebelum tarikh yang tersebut hendaklah dibatalkan mulai daripada tarikh itu, dan semua kuatkuasa-kuatkuasa dan hak-hak Duli Yang Maha Mulia Baginda Queen atau pun Parlimen Negeri United Kingdom dalam Negeri-Negeri Selat yang tersebut itu atau pun yang berhubung dengannya atau Negeri-Negeri Melayu atau pun Persekutuan Tanah Melayu seluruhnya adalah tamat dengan sendirinya. Dan bahawasanya, oleh kerana Duli Yang Maha Mulia Baginda Queen, Duli-Duli Yang Maha Mulia Raja-Raja Melayu, Parlimen Negeri United Kingdom dan Majlis-Majlis Undangan Persekutuan dan Negeri-Negeri Melayu telah meluluskan Perjanjian Persekutuan Tanah Melayu tahun 1957 itu berjalan kuatkuasanya. Dan bahawasanya, oleh kerana sebuah perlembagaan bagi kerajaan Persekutuan Tanah Melayu telah ditentukan menjadi suatu kanun yang muktamad baginya. Dan bahawasanya, oleh kerana perlembagaan persekutuan yang tersebut itu maka ada disediakan syarat untuk menjaga keselamatan hak-hak dan keutamaan Duli-Duli Yang Maha Mulia Raja-Raja serta hak-hak asasi dan kebebasan sekalian rakyat dan untuk memajukan Persekutuan Tanah Melayu dengan aman dan damai serta teratur sebagai sebuah kerajaan yang mempunyai Raja yang berperlembagaan yang berdasarkan demokrasi cara berparlimen. Dan bahawasanya, oleh kerana perlembagaan persekutuan yang tersebut itu telah diluluskan suatu Undang-Undang yang diadakan oleh Majlis Undangan Persekutuan serta dengan Undang-Undang yang diadakan oleh Negeri-Negeri Melayu dan dengan ketetapan-ketetapan di dalam Majlis Undangan Negeri Melaka dan Pulau Pinang, dengan demikian perlembagaan itu telah berjalan kuatkuasanya pada 31 hari bulan Ogos tahun 1957. Maka dengan nama Allah yang Maha Pemurah lagi Maha Mengasihani, saya Tunku Abdul Rahman Putra Ibni Almarhum Sultan Abdul Hamid Halim Shah, Perdana Menteri bagi Persekutuan Tanah Melayu, dengan persetujuan dan perkenan Duli-Duli Yang Maha Mulia Raja-Raja Negeri-Negeri Melayu dengan ini memasyhur dan mengisytiharkan bagi pihak umat Persekutuan Tanah Melayu bahawa mulai daripada tiga puluh satu hari bulan Ogos tahun seribu sembilan ratus lima puluh tujuh maka Persekutuan Tanah Melayu yang mengandungi di dalamnya Negeri-Negeri Johor, Pahang, Negeri Sembilan, Selangor, Kedah, Perlis, Kelantan, Terengganu, Perak, Melaka dan Pulau Pinang dengan limpah rahmat Allah Subhanahu Wata’ala akan kekal menjadi sebuah negara demokrasi yang merdeka dan berdaulat serta berdasarkan kepada kebebasan dan keadilan dan sentiasa menjaga dan mengutamakan kesejahteraan dan kesentosaan rakyatnya dan mengekalkan keamanan di antara segala bangsa. Kuala Lumpur 31 Hari bulan Ogos tahun 1957 Signature Perdana Menteri Declaration of Independence In the name of Allah, the Compassionate, the Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of the Universe and may the blessings and peace of Allah be upon His Messengers. Whereas the time has now arrived when the people of the Persekutuan Tanah Melayu will assume the status of a free independent and sovereign nation among nations of the World And whereas by an agreement styled the Federation of Malaya Agreement, 1957, between Her Majesty the Queen and Their Highnesses the Rulers of the Malay States it was agreed that the Malay States of Johor, Pahang, Negeri Sembilan, Selangor, Kedah, Perlis, Kelantan, Terengganu and Perak and the former Settlements of Melaka and Pulau Pinang should as from the 31st day of August, 1957, be formed into a new Federation of States by the name of Persekutuan Tanah Melayu And whereas it was further agreed between the parties to the said agreement that the Settlements of Melaka and Pulau Pinang aforesaid should as from the said date cease to form part of Her Majesty’s dominions and that Her Majesty should cease to exercise any sovereignty over them. And whereas it was further agreed by the parties aforesaid that the Federation of Malaya Agreement, 1948, and all other agreements subsisting between Her Majesty the Queen and Their Highnesses the Rulers or any one of them immediately before the said date should be revoked as from the date and that all powers and jurisdiction of Her Majesty or of the Parliament of the United Kingdom in or in respect of the Settlements aforesaid or the Malay States or the Federation as a whole should come to an end And whereas effect has been given to the Federation of Malaya Agreement, 1957, by Her Majesty the Queen, Their Highnesses the Rulers, the Parliament of the United Kingdom and the Legislatures of the Federation and of the Malay States And whereas a constitution for the Government of the Persekutuan Tanah Melayu has been established as the supreme law thereof And whereas by the Federal Constitution aforesaid provision is made to safeguard the rights and prerogatives of Their Highnesses the Rulers and the fundamental rights and liberties of the people and to provide for the peaceful and orderly advancement of the Persekutuan Tanah Melayu as a constitutional monarchy based on Parliamentary democracy And whereas the Federal Constitution aforesaid having been approved by an Ordinance of the Federal Legislatures, by the Enactments of the Malay States and by resolutions of the Legislatures of Melaka and Pulau Pinang has come into force on the 31st day of August 1957, aforesaid Now In the name of Allah the Compassionate, the Merciful, I Tunku Abdul Rahman Putra ibni Al-Marhum Sultan Abdul Hamid Halim Shah, Prime Minister of the Persekutuan Tanah Melayu, with the concurrence and approval of Their Highnesses the Rulers of the Malay States do hereby proclaim and declare on behalf of the people of the Persekutuan Tanah Melayu that as from the thirty first day of August, nineteen hundred and fifty seven, the Persekutuan Tanah Melayu comprising the States of Johor, Pahang, Negeri Semblian, Selangor, Kedah, Perlis, Kelantan, Terengganu, Perak, Melaka and Pulau Pinang is and with Allah’s blessing shall be for ever a sovereign democratic and independent State founded upon the principles of liberty and justice and ever seeking the welfare and happiness of its people and the maintenance of a just peace among all nations. Kuala Lumpur, 31st Day of August 1957 Signature Prime Minister |
||
Date | |||
Source | Own work , image taken in National Museum of Malaysia | ||
Author | Orhanghazi | ||
Permission (Reusing this file) |
|
Licensing
[edit]![w:en:Creative Commons](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/CC_some_rights_reserved.svg/90px-CC_some_rights_reserved.svg.png)
![attribution](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Cc-by_new_white.svg/24px-Cc-by_new_white.svg.png)
![share alike](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Cc-sa_white.svg/24px-Cc-sa_white.svg.png)
- You are free:
- to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work
- to remix – to adapt the work
- Under the following conditions:
- attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original.
![]() |
This media file is uncategorized.
Please help improve this media file by adding it to one or more categories, so it may be associated with related media files (how?), and so that it can be more easily found.
Please notify the uploader with {{subst:Please link images|File:Pemasyhuran Kemerdekaan Malaya 1957.jpeg}} ~~~~ |
File history
Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.
Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
current | 03:01, 14 April 2016 | ![]() | 2,366 × 3,186 (1.98 MB) | Orhanghazi (talk | contribs) | User created page with UploadWizard |
You cannot overwrite this file.
File usage on Commons
The following 2 pages use this file:
File usage on other wikis
The following other wikis use this file:
- Usage on ar.wikipedia.org
- Usage on en.wikipedia.org
- Usage on id.wikipedia.org
- Usage on ms.wikipedia.org
- Usage on ms.wikisource.org
- Usage on www.wikidata.org
- Usage on zh.wikipedia.org
Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | Canon |
---|---|
Camera model | Canon EOS 1000D |
Exposure time | 1/30 sec (0.033333333333333) |
F-number | f/4 |
ISO speed rating | 800 |
Date and time of data generation | 15:05, 12 September 2014 |
Lens focal length | 27 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 72 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 72 dpi |
File change date and time | 15:05, 12 September 2014 |
Exposure Program | Not defined |
Exif version | 2.21 |
Date and time of digitizing | 15:05, 12 September 2014 |
Meaning of each component |
|
APEX shutter speed | 5 |
APEX aperture | 4 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 4 APEX (f/4) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Flash | Flash did not fire |
DateTime subseconds | 76 |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 76 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 76 |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
Focal plane X resolution | 4,438.3561643836 |
Focal plane Y resolution | 4,445.96875 |
Focal plane resolution unit | inches |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Lens used | Canon EF-S 18-55mm f/3.5-5.6 IS |
Serial number of camera | 1780310088 |