File:Patara Bath of Nero-Vespasian in 2013 4720.jpg
![File:Patara Bath of Nero-Vespasian in 2013 4720.jpg](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Patara_Bath_of_Nero-Vespasian_in_2013_4720.jpg/800px-Patara_Bath_of_Nero-Vespasian_in_2013_4720.jpg?20220820120009)
Original file (4,928 × 3,280 pixels, file size: 10.28 MB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
Captions
Captions
Summary
[edit]DescriptionPatara Bath of Nero-Vespasian in 2013 4720.jpg |
English: A website in Turkish about the excavations has, translated and condensed:
Patara Nero Bath takes its name given by modern researchers from the building inscription on one of the doors that provides the passage between the frigidarium (cold) and tepidarium (warmness). The name of Vespasian, who became Emperor in 69 AD was written there later. In antiquity, at least in the 2nd century AD, this bath was probably known by the Patara people as the "Bath in the Agora", it is in its northeast corner. The Nero Bath, built in the 60s AD, is one of the earliest Roman baths in Anatolia. Buildings for daily use, such as baths, including fire and water, are subject to repairs and changes at regular intervals throughout their lives. Nero Bath has also been the address of such activities for several centuries when it was in use. In the light of current studies, we can say that the bath consisted of only two rooms at the beginning: the caldarium (warmth) in the east and the tepidarium (warmth) immediately adjacent to it. But we do not yet know exactly what the functions of these two spaces were in this first phase. Later, a new space with its pool was added to the west of these two (current frigidarium/cold room), and the others were slightly expanded towards the north. At a later date, new doors and niches were opened in the frigidarium, and an annex was probably made to the south of the caldarium (temperature). Excavations of the Nero Bath, whose walls are mostly preserved up to the roof level, continue. |
Date | |
Source | Own work |
Author | Dosseman |
Camera location | 36° 15′ 41.87″ N, 29° 18′ 57.57″ E ![]() | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | ![]() |
---|
Licensing
[edit]![w:en:Creative Commons](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/CC_some_rights_reserved.svg/90px-CC_some_rights_reserved.svg.png)
![attribution](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Cc-by_new_white.svg/24px-Cc-by_new_white.svg.png)
![share alike](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Cc-sa_white.svg/24px-Cc-sa_white.svg.png)
- You are free:
- to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work
- to remix – to adapt the work
- Under the following conditions:
- attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original.
File history
Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.
Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
current | 12:00, 20 August 2022 | ![]() | 4,928 × 3,280 (10.28 MB) | Dosseman (talk | contribs) | Uploaded own work with UploadWizard |
You cannot overwrite this file.
File usage on Commons
There are no pages that use this file.
Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | NIKON CORPORATION |
---|---|
Camera model | NIKON D4 |
Author | Dick Osseman |
Copyright holder |
|
Exposure time | 1/250 sec (0.004) |
F-number | f/8 |
ISO speed rating | 640 |
Date and time of data generation | 15:43, 18 December 2013 |
Lens focal length | 34 mm |
Latitude | 36° 15′ 41.87″ N |
Longitude | 29° 18′ 57.57″ E |
Altitude | 8 meters below sea level |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 300 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 300 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop CS6 (Windows) |
File change date and time | 20:52, 31 January 2014 |
Exposure Program | Aperture priority |
Exif version | 2.21 |
Date and time of digitizing | 15:43, 18 December 2013 |
APEX shutter speed | 7.965784 |
APEX aperture | 6 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 3 APEX (f/2.83) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire |
DateTime subseconds | 30 |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 30 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 30 |
Color space | Uncalibrated |
Focal plane X resolution | 1,368.888885498 |
Focal plane Y resolution | 1,368.888885498 |
Focal plane resolution unit | 3 |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 34 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | Low gain up |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Subject distance range | Unknown |
GPS time (atomic clock) | 13:43 |
Satellites used for measurement | 09 |
Geodetic survey data used | WGS 84 |
GPS date | 18 December 2013 |
GPS tag version | 0.0.3.2 |
Serial number of camera | 2013761 |
Lens used | 24.0-70.0 mm f/2.8 |
Rating (out of 5) | 0 |
Date metadata was last modified | 21:52, 31 January 2014 |
Unique ID of original document | 4105364446EFC4D8939CC412F68B9403 |
IIM version | 1,990 |