File:Old Soviet grounded socket.JPG
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[edit]DescriptionOld Soviet grounded socket.JPG |
English: An old Soviet era grounded socket (3 pins). Such sockets appeared in the Soviet Union in 1988 and were installed in kitchens near pipes up until 1991. These I-type ("Australian" style) sockets have not been generally adopted and, after the fall of the Soviet Union, European Schuko sockets were introduced into ex-Soviet countries. At present, the barrier to the use of Schuko sockets in old Soviet buildings is the existing TN-C earthing system (where an "Earthed" Neutral conductor - without a separate Earth conductor is used.) While old-time TN-C networks were built everywhere, the modern code requires at least TN-C-S - with separate Neutral and Earth conductors. Hence, many existing installations are not suitable for using grounded/earthed appliances. |
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Date | |||
Source | Own work | ||
Author | Dmitry G | ||
Permission (Reusing this file) |
I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following licenses: This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported license.
You may select the license of your choice. |
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 21:28, 23 June 2011 | 3,648 × 2,736 (4.88 MB) | Dmitry G (talk | contribs) | {{Information |Description ={{en|1=Old Soviet grounded socket (3 pins). Such sockets appeared in Soviet Union in 1988 and have been installed in kitchens near pipes till 1991. Such "Australian" type of sockets haven't succeeded and after USSR fail ther |
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Camera manufacturer | Panasonic |
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Camera model | DMC-FZ28 |
Author | Dmitry G |
Copyright holder | CC-BY-SA-3.0 and GFDL |
Exposure time | 1/50 sec (0.02) |
F-number | f/3.7 |
ISO speed rating | 100 |
Date and time of data generation | 21:45, 23 June 2011 |
Lens focal length | 30.5 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 180 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 180 dpi |
Software used | Ver.1.0 |
File change date and time | 21:45, 23 June 2011 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Normal program |
Exif version | 2.21 |
Date and time of digitizing | 21:45, 23 June 2011 |
Image compression mode | 4 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 3 APEX (f/2.83) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Flash |
Flash | Flash fired, compulsory flash firing |
Color space | sRGB |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 0 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 172 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Hard |