File:North Park phacelia habitat (5715871561).jpg
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[edit]DescriptionNorth Park phacelia habitat (5715871561).jpg |
North Park phacelia grows on barren sandy soils in North Park, Colorado near the town of Walden. Photo credit: USFWS ........................................................................... BACKGROUND: North Park phacelia (Phacelia formosula), a member of the waterleaf family (Hydrophyllaceae) is found in “North Park” of north central Colorado, near the small town of Walden. The bright purple flowers and lobed leaf margins make this species easy to spot in July and August. The plant is a biennial, surviving for one year as a rosette of leaves before flowering and dying the following year. The plant is found on barren exposures of the Coalmont Formation that are easily eroded (see the habitat pictures). Roughly 16,000 individuals are known from six separate populations and the entire species is known from an area measuring roughly 10 miles in either direction (north to south, east to west). The species was discovered, at one location, in 1918 by the Colorado botanist, George Osterhout. Additional sites were not located until 1979. Because of the limited distribution, small population sizes and threats to the species, North Park phacelia was listed as endangered under the Endangered Species Act in 1982. Threats to the species today include: heavy livestock use, off-road vehicle traffic, oil and gas development, residential development, a lack of regulatory mechanisms, and potential effects from climate change. Genetic and taxonomic research into the species’ relationships with close relatives in Larimer and Grand counties is underway. Further locations of these Phacelia are being sought to better understand these relationships. Several populations of North park phacelia occur either partially or wholly on private and State lands. Conservation actions on these properties are voluntary. Funding is available to landowners wanting to conserve the species. Please contact Gina Glenne or Ellen Mayo at 970-243-2778 for further information on this species and ways that you can help with conservation and recovery. |
Date | |
Source | North Park phacelia habitat |
Author | USFWS Mountain-Prairie |
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This image was originally posted to Flickr by USFWS Mountain Prairie at https://flickr.com/photos/51986662@N05/5715871561. It was reviewed on 27 April 2016 by FlickreviewR and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-2.0. |
27 April 2016
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This image or recording is the work of a U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service employee, taken or made as part of that person's official duties. As a work of the U.S. federal government, the image is in the public domain. For more information, see the Fish and Wildlife Service copyright policy.
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Camera manufacturer | Canon |
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Camera model | Canon EOS DIGITAL REBEL XSi |
Exposure time | 1/250 sec (0.004) |
F-number | f/10 |
ISO speed rating | 100 |
Date and time of data generation | 15:22, 26 July 2010 |
Lens focal length | 18 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 72 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 72 dpi |
File change date and time | 15:22, 26 July 2010 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Landscape mode (for landscape photos with the background in focus) |
Exif version | 2.21 |
Date and time of digitizing | 15:22, 26 July 2010 |
Meaning of each component |
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APEX shutter speed | 8 |
APEX aperture | 6.625 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
DateTime subseconds | 72 |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 72 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 72 |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
Focal plane X resolution | 2,569.4760820046 |
Focal plane Y resolution | 2,575.3424657534 |
Focal plane resolution unit | inches |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Scene capture type | Standard |