File:NARC-7B5E68, scandinavian bird brooch front (FindID 514356).jpg

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NARC-7B5E68: scandinavian bird brooch front
Photographer
Northamptonshire County Council, Julie Cassidy, 2012-07-31 12:02:30
Title
NARC-7B5E68: scandinavian bird brooch front
Description
English: A cast copper alloy brooch in the form of a bird. The bird is facing left, and has a rounded head, but the beak is missing. The body is a long oval shape in plan, ending in a rectangular tail. The feet are worn and an inverted V shape. The feathers and wings are suggested by deep incised lines on the body. The reverse is slightly concave with no obvious sign of a inge attachment or cachplate, although a diagonal scar across the central area may be what remains of a pin or loop. There is evidence of silvering on the reverse.

The feet may be incomplete, as other examples have a drilled hole between the feet to aid with the attatching to a garment.

The brooch is similar to a form of brooch originalting in Scandinavia, known as a cross-on-bird type. This example is unusual in that there is no cross. The bird is probably a dove (symbol of the Holy Spirit)

A gilded-silver parallel can be found on the PAS database at SUSS-44F203, and a plain silver one at KENT-9F6987. Cross-on-bird brooches made from copper-alloy are recorded on the PAS database at SF-7B3CA5, BERK-5DED86 and SF-BCC403. Cross-on-bird brooches are a relatively uncommon type, with finds recorded by Pedersen (1999) from Denmark (fig. 11b), England (fig. 19c), Germany (figs. 20 and 22) and France (fig. 21). Their date-range is thought to be 800-1100 (Pedersen 1999, 64). Also see A. Gannon (2003) The Iconography of Early Anglo-Saxon Coins, pp. 114-5, where it is argued that one of these brooches (from Berinsfield) carries a fledgling rather than a cross on its back.

Dr. Kevin Leahy states that: (although there is no direct parallel for the brooch) "this brooch is best placed amongst a group of eleventh century bird brooches which are found both here and in Scandinavia". Similar can be seen on this database at SF-3E99F3; BERK-5DED86; NLM-4341, NMS-E7F720 and NLM5638.

Depicted place (County of findspot) Cambridgeshire
Date between 800 and 1100
Accession number
FindID: 514356
Old ref: NARC-7B5E68
Filename: NARC-7B5E68a.jpg
Credit line
The Portable Antiquities Scheme (PAS) is a voluntary programme run by the United Kingdom government to record the increasing numbers of small finds of archaeological interest found by members of the public. The scheme started in 1997 and now covers most of England and Wales. Finds are published at https://finds.org.uk
Source https://finds.org.uk/database/ajax/download/id/390463
Catalog: https://finds.org.uk/database/images/image/id/390463/recordtype/artefacts archive copy at the Wayback Machine
Artefact: https://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/514356
Permission
(Reusing this file)
Attribution-ShareAlike License
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Object location52° 18′ 12.24″ N, 0° 22′ 51.88″ W Kartographer map based on OpenStreetMap.View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMapinfo

Licensing

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w:en:Creative Commons
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Attribution: The Portable Antiquities Scheme/ The Trustees of the British Museum
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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current16:10, 25 January 2017Thumbnail for version as of 16:10, 25 January 2017870 × 806 (42 KB) (talk | contribs)Portable Antiquities Scheme, NARC, FindID: 514356, medieval, page 64, batch count 108

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