File:Museo Ferroviario de Catalunya - 49663146813.jpg
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Locomotora RENFE 281-004/ Estado 1004 - Año 1929 - 736 KW - 65 Km/h. Español: Esta locomotora eléctrica es la que más tiempo se mantuvo en servicio en los ferrocarriles españoles. Fue encargada por el Estado al electrificarse la línea I Ripoll-Puigcerdá. A causa de su dificilísimo perfil, era preciso cambiar la tracción vapor por nuevas locomotoras adaptadas a la explotación de una línea de montaña, para I lo que se recurrió a la experiencia de la compañía francesa del Midi, que explotaba una línea pirenaica similar. Herederas del modelo francés BB4000, fueron dotadas de I freno reostático, para subir las duras rampas de hasta 45 milésimas existentes en la línea. Circularon hasta 1982 remolcando toda clase de trenes y, a partir de ese año, I mercancías. Fueron utilizadas como máquinas quitanieves hasta 1987, año de su baja. Aunque estaban adscritas al depósito de Barcelona Vilanova -hasta su clausura en I 1981- y a Casa Antúnez posteriormente, se encontraban normalmente en la reserva de Ripoll. Además de su recorrido inicial, también circularon entre Ripoll y San Juan I de las Abadesas y, en alguna ocasión, hasta Barcelona.
English: This is the electric locomotive that worked for the longest period of time in the Spanish Railways. The State ordered it when the line Ripoll-Puigcerda was electrified due to its difficult profile. To electrify the line they followed the experience of the MIDI French company that operated a similar line in the Pyrenees. As heirs of the French BB4000 model, they have a rheostatic brake to climb the 45-thousandth ramps existing on the line. They ran until 1982 towing all kind of trains and, from then on, goods trains and also as snow ploughs till 1987. Although they belonged to the Barcelona Vilanova depot -until its closure in 1981- and subsequently to Can Tunis, they used to be in the Ripoll reserve. They also ran between Ripoll and Sant Joan de les Abadesses and to Vic and, rarely, to Barcelona. |
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| Source | https://www.flickr.com/photos/12701066@N08/49663146813/ |
| Author | Juan Enrique Gilardi |
| Camera location |  | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap |  |
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This image was originally posted to Flickr by Juan Enrique Gilardi at https://flickr.com/photos/12701066@N08/49663146813. It was reviewed on 1 April 2020 by FlickreviewR 2 and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-sa-2.0. |
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| Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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| current | 14:04, 1 April 2020 | | 1,360 × 850 (352 KB) | Tm (talk | contribs) | Uploaded a work by Juan Enrique Gilardi from https://www.flickr.com/photos/12701066@N08/49663146813/ with UploadWizard |
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