File:Muller (base) (FindID 852820).jpg

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muller (base)
Photographer
Royal Institution of Cornwall, Anna Tyacke, 2017-09-19 11:30:00
Title
muller (base)
Description
English: A single-sided muller or rubbing stone of fine-grained granite elvan. The muller is circular in plan, plano-convex in section and in profile. The base of the muller is flat and smooth through use as a rubbing implement and the upper face is convex so it could have been held and pushed across another stone. The muller would have been used with a larger saddle quern to grind grain between the stones to make flour. The granite is fine grained and contains inclusions of dark tourmaline and pale feldspar phenocrysts. The soft feldspar would work into hollows and the hard tourmaline would stand proud of the surface, thus allowing a shearing action to cut and grind the grain. Both surfaces are marked with several red-brown linear 'stripes' through contact with the plough. The shape of the muller suggests that it was made from a beach cobble from the Land's End Granite outcrop.

Jones & Taylor (2010) illustrate a similar, although double-sided, muller of porphytic elvan, derived from a river cobble, excavated from Scarcewater, St Stephen, on page 127, fig.64, no.253, which is dated from the Middle Bronze Age, c.1500-1100 BC.

Jones (2002) illustrates a similar, but broken elvan muller excavated from Callestick on page 32, fig.13, no.95 which dates from the Later Bronze Age, c.1100-700 BC.

Nowakowski (1991) illustrates two similar rubbing stones, one of elvan and one of fine-grained granite containing 'nests' of black tourmailne, excavated from Trethellan, Newquay, on page 142, fig.57, nos.88-89, which date from the Middle Bronze Age, c.1500-1200 BC.

Depicted place (County of findspot) Cornwall
Date between 2350 BC and 700 BC
Accession number
FindID: 852820
Old ref: CORN-25A252
Filename: DSCN5498.JPG
Credit line
The Portable Antiquities Scheme (PAS) is a voluntary programme run by the United Kingdom government to record the increasing numbers of small finds of archaeological interest found by members of the public. The scheme started in 1997 and now covers most of England and Wales. Finds are published at https://finds.org.uk
Source https://finds.org.uk/database/ajax/download/id/630197
Catalog: https://finds.org.uk/database/images/image/id/630197/recordtype/artefacts archive copy at the Wayback Machine
Artefact: https://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/852820
Permission
(Reusing this file)
Attribution License
Object location50° 06′ 18.36″ N, 5° 33′ 21.78″ W Kartographer map based on OpenStreetMap.View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMapinfo

Licensing

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w:en:Creative Commons
attribution
This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 Generic license.
Attribution: Royal Institution of Cornwall
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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current22:30, 11 December 2018Thumbnail for version as of 22:30, 11 December 20181,600 × 1,200 (834 KB) (talk | contribs)Portable Antiquities Scheme, CORN, FindID: 852820, bronze age, page 959, batch count 128

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