File:Mortar (FindID 481109).jpg
![File:Mortar (FindID 481109).jpg](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Mortar_%28FindID_481109%29.jpg/800px-Mortar_%28FindID_481109%29.jpg?20170201103720)
Original file (2,048 × 1,536 pixels, file size: 1.1 MB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
Captions
Captions
Summary
[edit]Mortar | |||
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Photographer |
All rights reserved, Amy Downes, 2012-01-12 10:20:32 |
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Title |
Mortar |
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Description |
English: A carved stone bowl, possibly a mortar used for grinding food, of uncertain date. The stone is irregularly shaped; sub D shaped in plan, and the bowl is circular.
Mortars or "creeing troughs" would have been used with a pestle for removing the husks from grain before cooking. Post Medieval examples often have distinctive shapes such as WILT-84FE96. Some examples can be seen in situ in the kitchens of historic houses. In the Yorkshire Pennines, such mortars were frequently highly decorated and individualised. An example is SWYOR-052CE2. Plain examples like the one recorded here are much harder to date. Parallels include LANCUM-F97686 and NCL-33B4C1 which could be Roman to Post Medieval. It is also possible that the bowl had a different function; perhaps as a lamp, a plague bowl or since it is from near a church, a piscina or stoop. However, the domestic function is most likely as all large houses would have had a mortar. |
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Depicted place | (County of findspot) North Yorkshire | ||
Date | between 43 and 1700 | ||
Accession number |
FindID: 481109 Old ref: SWYOR-EB38D4 Filename: bowl 003.jpg |
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Credit line |
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Source |
https://finds.org.uk/database/ajax/download/id/363729 Catalog: https://finds.org.uk/database/images/image/id/363729/recordtype/artefacts archive copy at the Wayback Machine Artefact: https://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/481109 |
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Permission (Reusing this file) |
Attribution-ShareAlike License version 4.0 (verified 16 November 2020) |
Object location | 53° 43′ 57″ N, 1° 12′ 32.72″ W ![]() | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | ![]() |
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Licensing
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- You are free:
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- Under the following conditions:
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File history
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 10:37, 1 February 2017 | ![]() | 2,048 × 1,536 (1.1 MB) | Fæ (talk | contribs) | Portable Antiquities Scheme, SWYOR, FindID: 481109, unknown, page 315, batch North+Yorkshire count 539 |
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File usage on Commons
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Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | FUJIFILM |
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Camera model | FinePix J37 |
Exposure time | 1/45 sec (0.022222222222222) |
F-number | f/2.9 |
ISO speed rating | 160 |
Date and time of data generation | 04:20, 25 October 2011 |
Lens focal length | 5.7 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 72 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 72 dpi |
Software used | Digital Camera FinePix J37 Ver1.00 |
File change date and time | 04:20, 25 October 2011 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Normal program |
Exif version | 2.2 |
Date and time of digitizing | 04:20, 25 October 2011 |
Meaning of each component |
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Image compression mode | 2 |
APEX shutter speed | 5.5 |
APEX aperture | 3.07 |
APEX brightness | 1.02 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 3.07 APEX (f/2.9) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash fired, auto mode, red-eye reduction mode |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
Focal plane X resolution | 3,324 |
Focal plane Y resolution | 3,324 |
Focal plane resolution unit | 3 |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Sharpness | Normal |
Subject distance range | Unknown |