File:Monumento Alfonso XII, parque del Retiro.JPG
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[edit]DescriptionMonumento Alfonso XII, parque del Retiro.JPG |
Español: En 1902 se convocó un concurso nacional para construir un monumento al rey Alfonso XII, a iniciativa de la reina madre doña María Cristina de Habsburgo-Lorena. El ganador fue el arquitecto José Grases Riera con un grandioso proyecto en uno de los lados mayores del estanque del Retiro compuesto por una gran columnata con un gran número de esculturas que rodearía a la estatua ecuestre del rey, a un lado del estanque. Todo ello en bronce y mármol. Al fallecer, fue sustituido en la dirección por Teodoro Anasagasti, que no introdujo modificaciones. El monumento, financiado por suscripción popular, fue inaugurado el 6 de junio de 1922.
Todo el conjunto mide 30 metros de alto, 86 metros de largo y 58 metros de ancho, y participaron en su elaboración más de veinte escultores. Fue la primera estatua conmemorativa de las que durante el pasado siglo fueron poblando los jardines: obras como las de Mariano Benlliure, Josep Clarà y Mateo Inurria, entre otros. En primer término vemos la estatua ecuestre del rey, fundida en bronce, realizada por Mariano Benlliure en 1904. En el basamento central, «La Paz» de Blay, «La Libertad» de Marinas y «El Progreso» de Trilles. En el zócalo tres relieves de bronce. Del monumento central avanzan unas escalinatas hacia el estanque con cuatro leones de piedra que labraron Vallmitjana y Estany. Debajo de sus pedestales, en bronce, cuatro sirenas obra de Parera, Atche, Coll y Alsina. También hay dos leones con amorcillos en cada uno de los accesos laterales al hemiciclo, obras de Francisco Javier Escudero Lozano, Bofill, Arnau y Campmany. A ambos lados del acceso central en la columnata, «El Ejército» de Montserrat y «La Marina» de Mateo Inurrria. En la cara interna, frente al estanque aparecen representadas, en bronce, «Las Ciencias» de Fuxá, «La Agricultura» de Alcoverro, «Las Artes» de Bilbao y «La Industria» de Clará. La ornamentación de los frisos y del basamento central fue realizada por Estany.
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Date | |||
Source | Own work | ||
Author | Javier Gzz Zapatero |
Camera location | 40° 25′ 03.01″ N, 3° 41′ 02.23″ W ![]() | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | ![]() |
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This image was uploaded as part of Wiki Loves Monuments 2012.
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 22:40, 29 September 2012 | 3,648 × 2,736 (4.75 MB) | Javi Gzz Zapatero (talk | contribs) | User created page with UploadWizard |
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Camera manufacturer | Panasonic |
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Camera model | DMC-FX500 |
Exposure time | 1/800 sec (0.00125) |
F-number | f/4 |
ISO speed rating | 100 |
Date and time of data generation | 15:27, 17 August 2008 |
Lens focal length | 4.4 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 180 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 180 dpi |
Software used | Ver.1.0 |
File change date and time | 15:27, 17 August 2008 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Normal program |
Exif version | 2.21 |
Date and time of digitizing | 15:27, 17 August 2008 |
Meaning of each component |
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Image compression mode | 4 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 3 APEX (f/2.83) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 0 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 25 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | None |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Structured data
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17 August 2008
40°25'3.007"N, 3°41'2.231"W
- Cultural heritage monuments in Spain with known IDs
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