File:Medieval zoomorphic candle-holder drawing (FindID 114863).jpg

From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Original file(1,488 × 1,275 pixels, file size: 148 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg)

Captions

Captions

Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents

Summary

[edit]
Medieval zoomorphic candle-holder drawing
Photographer
The Portable Antiquities Scheme, Helen Geake, 2015-02-25 13:46:29
Title
Medieval zoomorphic candle-holder drawing
Description
English: A beautiful example of a late medieval cast copper-alloy zoomorphic candle holder. It is in the form of a standing dog with its front legs cast together and its rear legs separated to form a stable base. The dog's muzzle is elongated and angular in style with small ears. The tail is raised, giving a cheerful, wagging appearance. The attention to anatomical detail is impressive with the dog's front quarters barrelled, its midriff waisted and its rear quite rounded. The body of the dog is perforated from its back to its belly and wedged within the hole is a conical socket for the candle. The socket is held in place by a lug which extends beyond perforation in the dog's belly. The conical socket is formed from a folded strip of copper-alloy. The candle holder measures 52.5 mm long from the muzzle of the dog to the tip of the tail. It is 12.3 mm wide. The candle socket is 45.1 mm long with an opening diameter of 16 mm. The holder would have originally have stood on a base and traces of a possible solder remain on the underside of the dog's flat paws.

A very similar example illustrated in Bailey (1997, 46-47; 1-7) is shown with a circular base and it is extremely likely that this example was originally mounted on a similar stand. However, the above example has lugs for attachment which fit through holes in the base rather than the use of solder as seems likely with this example.

Candle holders in the shape of animals seem to come in a range of other forms. One in the form of a stag was found in a context of c. 1270-c. 1350 in London, and is illustrated by Egan together with another found at Aldgate (Egan 1998, 147-8, no. 426, fig. 116). Ward-Perkins (1940 Plate XXXIX) illustrates another example which he dates to the 14th century.

Also compare the very similar animals at HAMP2802, GLO-073671, LVPL-05B5E4, YORYM-395444, BERK-3F1C48, NMGW-E6C122 and NMS-6F7566 .

Depicted place (County of findspot) Northamptonshire
Date between 1250 and 1400
date QS:P571,+1500-00-00T00:00:00Z/6,P1319,+1250-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1400-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
Accession number
FindID: 114863
Old ref: NARC-6F6352
Filename: Northantscandleholderdwgmodified.jpg
Credit line
The Portable Antiquities Scheme (PAS) is a voluntary programme run by the United Kingdom government to record the increasing numbers of small finds of archaeological interest found by members of the public. The scheme started in 1997 and now covers most of England and Wales. Finds are published at https://finds.org.uk
Source https://finds.org.uk/database/ajax/download/id/506965
Catalog: https://finds.org.uk/database/images/image/id/506965/recordtype/artefacts archive copy at the Wayback Machine
Artefact: https://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/114863
Permission
(Reusing this file)
Attribution License
Object location52° 16′ 06.24″ N, 1° 06′ 17.89″ W Kartographer map based on OpenStreetMap.View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMapinfo

Licensing

[edit]
w:en:Creative Commons
attribution
This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 Generic license.
Attribution: The Portable Antiquities Scheme
You are free:
  • to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work
  • to remix – to adapt the work
Under the following conditions:
  • attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.

File history

Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.

Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current05:53, 28 February 2019Thumbnail for version as of 05:53, 28 February 20191,488 × 1,275 (148 KB) (talk | contribs)Portable Antiquities Scheme, NFAHG, FindID: 114863, medieval, page 6932, batch count 8008

Metadata