File:Medieval pilgrim badge depicting St Peter and St Paul (FindID 1005081).jpg
Original file (2,985 × 2,066 pixels, file size: 1.98 MB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
Captions
Summary
[edit]Medieval pilgrim badge depicting St Peter and St Paul | |||
---|---|---|---|
Photographer |
The Portable Antiquities Scheme, Edward Caswell, 2020-06-12 09:03:29 |
||
Title |
Medieval pilgrim badge depicting St Peter and St Paul |
||
Description |
English: A Medieval lead alloy, or lead, pilgrim badge only missing its stitching rings.
The badge is rectangular in plan and sub-rectangular in cross section. On its front it has an impressed design depicting St Peter and St Paul, haloed. The haloes are an inverted tear-drop shape with oblique lines creating a rim. The bodies are sub-oval shaped, rounded at the shoulders extending into a vertical line. They each display one arm, that on the inside, which crosses the body to hold a huge key with the bit facing inwards. Between the figures is a staff. There is an irregularly shaped hole at the centre with cracks radiating from this. The badge is an off white colour The badge is 19mm long, 16mm wide and weighs 3.5 grams. Similar designs of Pilgrims badges depicting St Peter and St Paul are illustrated by Lewis (2014: 158-9). This includes WILT-7D60E8 on the PAS database which is particularly similar. These form of badges relate to Medieval pilgrimage to Rome. It belongs to a group of badges that were in use during the 13th and 14th centuries following Pope Innocent III's regulation of pilgrim badge production in 1199, due to the decline of pilgrimage to Rome after the rise of Compostela in the 12th century (Spencer, 1998: pp. 248, Lewis 2014: 157). This confined production of badges bearing the images of Saints Peter and Paul to Rome itself and through the increase in pilgrimage in the 14th century in particular depictions of the two saints became increasingly popular, with examples reported from numerous museum collections (see Spencer, 1998: pp. 248-249). The examples published by Spencer from Medieval London provide good parallels, particularly nos. 252 and 252a, although these do not have haloes. |
||
Depicted place | (County of findspot) Oxfordshire | ||
Date |
between 1200 and 1400 date QS:P571,+1500-00-00T00:00:00Z/6,P1319,+1200-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1400-00-00T00:00:00Z/9 |
||
Accession number |
FindIdentifier: 1005081 |
||
Credit line |
|
||
Source |
https://finds.org.uk/database/ajax/download/id/1106800 Catalog: https://finds.org.uk/database/images/image/id/1106800/recordtype/artefacts archive copy at the Wayback Machine Artefact: https://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/1005081 |
||
Permission (Reusing this file) |
Attribution License version 2.0 (verified 13 November 2020) |
Object location | 51° 34′ 46.2″ N, 1° 01′ 49.76″ W | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | 51.579500; -1.030490 |
---|
Licensing
[edit]- You are free:
- to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work
- to remix – to adapt the work
- Under the following conditions:
- attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
File history
Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.
Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
current | 17:16, 3 November 2020 | 2,985 × 2,066 (1.98 MB) | Fæ (talk | contribs) | Portable Antiquities Scheme, OXON, FindID: 1005081-1106800, medieval, page 261, batch count 4720 |
You cannot overwrite this file.
File usage on Commons
The following page uses this file:
Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | SONY |
---|---|
Camera model | J8210 |
Exposure time | 1/50 sec (0.02) |
F-number | f/1.6 |
ISO speed rating | 250 |
Date and time of data generation | 19:08, 9 June 2020 |
Lens focal length | 4.26 mm |
Width | 2,268 px |
Height | 4,032 px |
Bits per component |
|
Pixel composition | RGB |
Orientation | Normal |
Number of components | 3 |
Horizontal resolution | 72 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 72 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop 21.0 (Windows) |
File change date and time | 09:03, 12 June 2020 |
Y and C positioning | Centered |
Exif version | 2.31 |
Date and time of digitizing | 19:08, 9 June 2020 |
Meaning of each component |
|
APEX shutter speed | 5.64 |
APEX aperture | 1.356144 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Metering mode | Unknown |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
DateTime subseconds | 212834 |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 212834 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 212834 |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1.97 |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Subject distance range | Unknown |
Rating (out of 5) | 0 |
Date metadata was last modified | 10:03, 12 June 2020 |
Unique ID of original document | 0E83BB77DFF0A05E48F353D840A411B1 |