File:Medieval barb-spring padlock (FindID 538375).jpg

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Summary

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Medieval barb-spring padlock
Photographer
West Yorkshire Archaeology Advisory Service, Amy Downes, 2013-01-10 10:43:50
Title
Medieval barb-spring padlock
Description
English: A copper-alloy zoomorphic barb-spring (barrel) padlock case of Medieval date.

The artefact takes the form of a stylised quadruped, perhaps a horse or dog. The body, which would have held the barb-spring mechanism, is hollow and of ovoid section. The keyhole is shaped like a T on its side and is located at the front, in the animal's chest, while at the back are two sub-rectangular holes, into which the hasp would have fitted. There is no decoration on the body of the beast. Protruding from each of the four bottom corners is a short, forward angled leg. The neck angles upwards steeply. The head is set at a right-angle and is hollow, with a circular hole right through the head from back to snout for the padlock arm to fit into. The animal has two small moulded ears and a double incised band round the snout and another in front of the ears (perhaps intended to depict a bridle). The padlock has a smooth dark grey patina, revealing green corrosion where chipped. The bolt and hasp are missing.

Record BH-DA5807 is a similar example and notes that: "A parallel for this padlock was found in excavations in Winchester (see Biddle 1990: 1011/fig. 313, no. 3665)." Similar artefacts are also recorded on the PAS database - see, for example, SWYOR-92FE85, NLM-5CBA15, SUSS-748045 and BERK-F6BF18 (PAS Annual Report 2005/6: 82). The suggested date range is 12th to early 13th century, though barrel padlocks were used from the 12th to 16th century. Such padlocks would probably have served to secure small caskets.

Depicted place (County of findspot) North Yorkshire
Date between 1100 and 1250
date QS:P571,+1500-00-00T00:00:00Z/6,P1319,+1100-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1250-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
Accession number
FindID: 538375
Old ref: SWYOR-E9B1C4
Filename: PAS_1959_padlock.jpg
Credit line
The Portable Antiquities Scheme (PAS) is a voluntary programme run by the United Kingdom government to record the increasing numbers of small finds of archaeological interest found by members of the public. The scheme started in 1997 and now covers most of England and Wales. Finds are published at https://finds.org.uk
Source https://finds.org.uk/database/ajax/download/id/411171
Catalog: https://finds.org.uk/database/images/image/id/411171/recordtype/artefacts archive copy at the Wayback Machine
Artefact: https://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/538375
Permission
(Reusing this file)
Attribution-ShareAlike License version 4.0 (verified 15 November 2020)
Object location53° 42′ 49.68″ N, 1° 09′ 28.48″ W Kartographer map based on OpenStreetMap.View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMapinfo

Licensing

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w:en:Creative Commons
attribution share alike
This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International license.
Attribution: The Portable Antiquities Scheme/ The Trustees of the British Museum
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current13:47, 31 January 2017Thumbnail for version as of 13:47, 31 January 20173,047 × 3,725 (2.95 MB) (talk | contribs)Portable Antiquities Scheme, SWYOR, FindID: 538375, medieval, page 4376, batch...

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