File:Medieval Bull (FindID 599579).jpg

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Summary

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Medieval Bull
Photographer
Norfolk County Council, Mary Chester-Kadwell, 2014-03-24 15:18:34
Title
Medieval Bull
Description
English: Papal bulla of Boniface IX (1389-1404). A well-preserved bulla with its bottom third chopped off. The obverse reads BONI/FATIUS/•PP•VIIII, the bottom of the numerals now missing at the chop line. Although this makes it hard to read the numerals, the three vertical pellets before the first B of Boniface and after the final S are clearly those of Boniface IX's bull design. The reverse is of the normal design with the figures of SS Paul and Peter in pelleted aureoles with SPASPE above. The reverse is more scratched and dented than the obverse, the figure of St Peter in particular being nearly erased. Although surviving quite well, the surface patination is not crisp enough to preserve any die flaws.

The principal point of interest about this bulla is the chopping of the bottom third, the cut being particular clear with the angled edge still surviving as a sharp edge. The reason for the cutting on a horizontal axis, rather than cutting the seal in half vertically along the suspension string is unknown, but comprises another variant on this phenomenon seen in other bullae.

Diameter 38.5mm. Thickness 3.5 - 5.5mm. Weight 37.251g, obverse sealed at 372° to the reverse, quite a loose sealing. Bullae of Boniface IX are relatively common, thirteen now having been recorded from the Diocese of Norwich.

Depicted place (County of findspot) Norfolk
Date between 1389 and 1404
date QS:P571,+1500-00-00T00:00:00Z/6,P1319,+1389-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1404-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
Accession number
FindID: 599579
Old ref: NMS-204778
Filename: 59692_204778_MED_Bull.jpg
Credit line
The Portable Antiquities Scheme (PAS) is a voluntary programme run by the United Kingdom government to record the increasing numbers of small finds of archaeological interest found by members of the public. The scheme started in 1997 and now covers most of England and Wales. Finds are published at https://finds.org.uk
Source https://finds.org.uk/database/ajax/download/id/461970
Catalog: https://finds.org.uk/database/images/image/id/461970/recordtype/artefacts archive copy at the Wayback Machine
Artefact: https://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/599579
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Attribution-ShareAlike License

Licensing

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w:en:Creative Commons
attribution share alike
This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 2.0 Generic license.
Attribution: The Portable Antiquities Scheme/ The Trustees of the British Museum
You are free:
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  • to remix – to adapt the work
Under the following conditions:
  • attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
  • share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original.

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current23:37, 24 January 2017Thumbnail for version as of 23:37, 24 January 2017709 × 329 (106 KB) (talk | contribs)Portable Antiquities Scheme, NMS, FindID: 599579, medieval, page 1867, batch count 3292

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