File:Medieval 'animalier' candle holder (FindID 207930).jpg

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Summary

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Medieval 'animalier' candle holder
Photographer
National Museum Liverpool, Frances McIntosh, 2008-02-01 11:03:53
Title
Medieval 'animalier' candle holder
Description
English: Cast copper alloy candle holder in the shape of a standing dog. The dog is complete and is standing on a circular base which is hollow in the centre. In its back is a circular hole to take a separate candle-holder socket. The dog has a height of 39mm, has a collar around its neck and a short tail.

Animal form candle holders were in vogue in the Late Medieval period. One in the shape of a stag was found in London in a context of c.1270-1350 (Egan; 1998; 147-8); also see NARC-6F6352, BERK-3F1C48, GLO-073671, NMGW-E6C122, HAMP2802, YORYM-395444, which are all very similar.

A medieval date seems most likely, but it should be borne in mind that Roman items similar to this one have been discovered in England, a pewter candlestick depicting a stag from Bath and also a sceptre terminal with a dog from Caister on Sea (Darling and Gurney 1993, 130 no. 794, 132 fig 114). The dog on the sceptre terminal is very similar in the design and style of the dog to this find, but lacks the central perforation and thick collar, and has a bushy downward-pointing tail. It stands on a rectangular, not circular, plinth.

The stag candlestick is not much different from the Medieval example found in London.

There is therefore no well-dated parallel to this group of socketed zoomorphic objects and although they are currently recorded as medieval, it is also possible that they may be Roman.

Depicted place (County of findspot) Lincolnshire
Date between 1250 and 1450
date QS:P571,+1500-00-00T00:00:00Z/6,P1319,+1250-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1450-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
Accession number
FindID: 207930
Old ref: LVPL-05B5E4
Filename: ogden- dog candle snuffer.jpg
Credit line
The Portable Antiquities Scheme (PAS) is a voluntary programme run by the United Kingdom government to record the increasing numbers of small finds of archaeological interest found by members of the public. The scheme started in 1997 and now covers most of England and Wales. Finds are published at https://finds.org.uk
Source https://finds.org.uk/database/ajax/download/id/164108
Catalog: https://finds.org.uk/database/images/image/id/164108/recordtype/artefacts archive copy at the Wayback Machine
Artefact: https://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/207930
Permission
(Reusing this file)
Attribution-ShareAlike License version 4.0 (verified 16 November 2020)
Object location52° 57′ 34.2″ N, 0° 10′ 18.89″ W Kartographer map based on OpenStreetMap.View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMapinfo

Licensing

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w:en:Creative Commons
attribution share alike
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Attribution: The Portable Antiquities Scheme/ The Trustees of the British Museum
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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current15:22, 27 January 2017Thumbnail for version as of 15:22, 27 January 2017800 × 1,729 (240 KB) (talk | contribs)Portable Antiquities Scheme, LVPL, FindID: 207930, roman, page 1480, batch count 1441

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