File:Medano Creek Surge Flow.jpg
Original file (6,000 × 4,000 pixels, file size: 23.8 MB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
Captions
Summary
[edit]DescriptionMedano Creek Surge Flow.jpg |
English: Medano Creek and Sand Creek exhibit a globally rare phenomenon call surge flow, a stream flowing in rhythmic waves on sand. Three elements are needed to produce waves: a relatively steep gradient to give the stream a high velocity; a smooth, mobile creekbed with little resistance; and sufficient water to create surges. In late spring, these elements combine to make waves at Great Sand Dunes.
As water flows across sand, sand dams or 'antidunes' form on the creek bed, gathering water. When the water pressure is too great, the dams break, sending down a wave about every 20 seconds. This photo was taken near peak flow on May 26, 2023. Due to lower snowpack, it was a lower-flow season. NPS/Patrick Myers |
Date | |
Source | https://www.flickr.com/photos/greatsanddunesnpp/53530703317/ |
Author | Great Sand Dunes National Park and Preserve |
Licensing
[edit]This image was originally posted to Flickr by Great Sand Dunes National Park and Preserve at https://flickr.com/photos/94707653@N06/53530703317. It was reviewed on 23 March 2024 by FlickreviewR 2 and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the Public Domain Mark. |
23 March 2024
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse |
This image or media file contains material based on a work of a National Park Service employee, created as part of that person's official duties. As a work of the U.S. federal government, such work is in the public domain in the United States. See the NPS website and NPS copyright policy for more information. |
File history
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 01:25, 16 February 2024 | 6,000 × 4,000 (23.8 MB) | Prolete (talk | contribs) | Uploaded a work by Great Sand Dunes National Park and Preserve from https://www.flickr.com/photos/greatsanddunesnpp/53530703317/ with UploadWizard |
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Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | NIKON CORPORATION |
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Camera model | NIKON D7100 |
Date and time of data generation | 19:41, 26 May 2023 |
Exposure time | 1/2,500 sec (0.0004) |
F-number | f/4 |
ISO speed rating | 400 |
Lens focal length | 70 mm |
Serial number of camera | 2658815 |
Lens used | TAMRON SP 70-300mm F4-5.6 Di VC USD A005N |
Width | 6,000 px |
Height | 4,000 px |
Bits per component |
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Compression scheme | Uncompressed |
Pixel composition | RGB |
Number of components | 3 |
Horizontal resolution | 300 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 300 dpi |
Exif version | 2.31 |
Color space | sRGB |
Image width | 6,000 px |
Image height | 4,000 px |
Exposure Program | Shutter priority |
APEX shutter speed | 11.287712 |
APEX aperture | 4 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 4 APEX (f/4) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Fine weather |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
Focal plane X resolution | 2,558.641204834 |
Focal plane Y resolution | 2,558.641204834 |
Focal plane resolution unit | 3 |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Manual white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 105 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | Low gain up |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Subject distance range | Unknown |
Software used | Ver.1.02 |
File change date and time | 08:53, 15 February 2024 |
Date and time of digitizing | 19:41, 26 May 2023 |
Date metadata was last modified | 08:53, 15 February 2024 |
Rating (out of 5) | 0 |
Unique ID of original document | E5003B0C0BAEA110B147C299C2BC7051 |