File:Machine de Marguerite Périer, dite aussi Machine de Clermont-Ferrand.jpg
![File:Machine de Marguerite Périer, dite aussi Machine de Clermont-Ferrand.jpg](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Machine_de_Marguerite_P%C3%A9rier%2C_dite_aussi_Machine_de_Clermont-Ferrand.jpg/800px-Machine_de_Marguerite_P%C3%A9rier%2C_dite_aussi_Machine_de_Clermont-Ferrand.jpg?20170822174548)
Original file (4,608 × 3,440 pixels, file size: 2.5 MB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
Captions
Captions
Summary
[edit]Q108760011
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Title |
Machine de Marguerite Périer |
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Object type |
Pascal's calculator ![]() |
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Description |
Français : Machine de Marguerite Périer, dite aussi "Machine de Clermont-Ferrand". Muséum d'histoire naturelle Henri-Lecoq, Clermont-Ferrand (France). Il s'agit d'une machine à calculer fabriquée par Blaise Pascal entre 1642 et 1662. Elle est faite de laiton, d'ébène et de papier. La machine a été léguée à l'Oratoire de Clermont-Ferrand par Marguerite Périer, filleule de Blaise Pascal. |
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Date | Objet : entre 1642 et 1662 / Photo : 2017-08-16 15:13:23 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Collection |
institution QS:P195,Q3330860
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Accession number |
MHLCLFD-138 (Muséum Henri-Lecoq) ![]() |
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Object history |
4 December 1720: bequeathed to LangSwitch Error: no default, Clermont-Ferrand, by Marguerite Périer (1646-1733), Clermont-Ferrand Français : Le 3 novembre 1827, Antoine Blatin, maire de Clermont, écrit au Préfet qu'il désire que la machine placée dans le dépôt des Archives du Département pour y être conservée soit placée "dans la bibliothèque publique de notre ville, aux pieds même de la statue de Pascal, comme un monument de son génie, et ainsi exposée à la curiosité et à l'admiration du public".
En 1827 Benoît Gonod, bibliothécaire de la ville, en accuse réception "pour y faire des réparations nécessaires". En 1883 est signalée au catalogue du bibliothécaire Vimont sous le numéro 5857. En 1903 elle est déposée au musée du Ranquet. En 1924 elle est mentionnée au catalogue du musée sous le numéro 138. En 2005, par décision du conseil municipal portant sur le devenir des collections du musée du Ranquet, elle est déposée au muséum Henri-Lecoq. |
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References |
Blaise Pascal's Complete Works (by Jean Mesnard), 2, p. 320 ![]() |
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Source/Photographer | Own work/Eunostos |
Licensing
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File history
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 17:45, 22 August 2017 | ![]() | 4,608 × 3,440 (2.5 MB) | Eunostos (talk | contribs) | User created page with UploadWizard |
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File usage on Commons
The following 2 pages use this file:
File usage on other wikis
The following other wikis use this file:
- Usage on fr.wikipedia.org
- Usage on www.wikidata.org
Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | FUJIFILM |
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Camera model | FinePix T500 |
Exposure time | 1/9 sec (0.11111111111111) |
F-number | f/3.4 |
ISO speed rating | 800 |
Date and time of data generation | 15:13, 16 August 2017 |
Lens focal length | 4.3 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 72 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 72 dpi |
Software used | Windows Photo Editor 6.3.9600.17418 |
File change date and time | 14:46, 20 August 2017 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Normal program |
Exif version | 2.3 |
Date and time of digitizing | 15:13, 16 August 2017 |
Meaning of each component |
|
Image compression mode | 2 |
APEX shutter speed | 3.2 |
APEX aperture | 3.53 |
APEX brightness | −1.3 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 3.53 APEX (f/3.4) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
Focal plane X resolution | 7,491 |
Focal plane Y resolution | 7,491 |
Focal plane resolution unit | 3 |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Sharpness | Normal |
Subject distance range | Unknown |
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- CC-BY-SA-4.0
- Self-published work
- Taken with Fujifilm FinePix T500
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