File:MOKFC05.jpg

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English

A view of the Kula Natural Monument

Summary

DescriptionMOKFC05.jpg	English: Kula Fairy Chimneys was declared as a Natural Monument by the General Directorate of Nature Conservation and National Parks in the Kula district of Manisa and located on the İzmir-Ankara D-300 highway. Kula Fairy Chimneys are also an important “geosite” area within the borders of The Kula European and Global Geopark which is situated in the Aegean Region of Turkey at Western Anatolia, within Manisa Province. The Geopark area covers 300 km2. The Kula Geopark area is the youngest volcanic region of Turkey where the volcanic activity continued up to prehistoric times. The outstanding volcanic structures of Kula Geopark area are well known at least for 2 thousand years. Fairy chimneys, have been formed over thousands of years by the erosion effect of rain and wind in relation with the volcanic activities in the area.
Date	22 January 2016, 14:41:53
Source	Own work
Author	Mustafa Orhon

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This image was uploaded as part of Wiki Loves Earth 2021.

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	Date/Time	Thumbnail	Dimensions	User	Comment
current	15:26, 21 June 2021		1,400 × 2,100 (2.1 MB)	Mustafa Orhon (talk \| contribs)	Uploaded own work with UploadWizard

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Metadata

This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.

Camera manufacturer	NIKON CORPORATION
Camera model	NIKON D800E
Author	Mustafa Orhon
Exposure time	1/125 sec (0.008)
F-number	f/14
ISO speed rating	100
Date and time of data generation	14:41, 22 January 2016
Lens focal length	70 mm
Image title	Kula Fairy Chimneys was declared as a Natural Monument by the General Directorate of Nature Conservation and National Parks in the Kula district of Manisa and located on theİzmir-Ankara D-300 highway.Kula Fairy Chimneys are also an important“geosite” area within the borders of The Kula European and Global Geopark which is situated in the Aegean Region of Turkey at Western Anatolia, within Manisa Province. The Geopark area covers 300 km2. The Kula Geopark area is the youngest volcanic region of Turkey where the volcanic activity continued up to prehistoric times. The outstanding volcanic structures of Kula Geopark area are well known at least for 2 thousand years.Fairy chimneys, have been formed over thousands of years by the erosion effect of rain and wind in relation with the volcanic activities in the area.
Short title	Kula Fairy Chimneys Natural Monument
Width	1,400 px
Height	2,100 px
Bits per component	8 8 8
Pixel composition	RGB
Orientation	Normal
Number of components	3
Horizontal resolution	300 dpi
Vertical resolution	300 dpi
Software used	Adobe Photoshop 22.4 (Windows)
File change date and time	17:35, 21 June 2021
Exposure Program	Manual
Exif version	2.31
Date and time of digitizing	14:41, 22 January 2016
APEX shutter speed	6.965784
APEX aperture	7.61471
APEX exposure bias	0
Maximum land aperture	4 APEX (f/4)
Metering mode	Pattern
Light source	Fine weather
Flash	Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression
DateTimeOriginal subseconds	30
DateTimeDigitized subseconds	30
Color space	sRGB
Focal plane X resolution	2,048.4022216797
Focal plane Y resolution	2,048.4022216797
Focal plane resolution unit	3
Sensing method	One-chip color area sensor
File source	Digital still camera
Scene type	A directly photographed image
Custom image processing	Normal process
Exposure mode	Manual exposure
White balance	Manual white balance
Digital zoom ratio	1
Focal length in 35 mm film	70 mm
Scene capture type	Portrait
Scene control	None
Contrast	Normal
Saturation	Normal
Sharpness	Normal
Subject distance range	Unknown
Serial number of camera	8021382
Lens used	70.0-300.0 mm f/4.0-5.6
Date metadata was last modified	20:35, 21 June 2021
Writer	Mustafa ORHON
Unique ID of original document	EB71560C3FE94F96F6899AFBA1BEB986
Copyright status	Copyright status not set
Keywords	Turkey Travel Manisa Kula Fairy_Chimneys Natural_Monument Wiki Loves Earth 2021 in Turkey Protected Areas of Turkey Natural monuments
IIM version	4

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