File:Life and campaigns of Lieut.-Gen. Thomas J. Jackson, (Stonewall Jackson) (1866) (14782539123).jpg

Identifier: lifecampaignsofl00dabn (find matches)
Title: Life and campaigns of Lieut.-Gen. Thomas J. Jackson, (Stonewall Jackson)
Year: 1866 (1860s)
Authors: Dabney, Robert Lewis, 1820-1898
Subjects: Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863 United States -- History Civil War, 1861-1865
Publisher: New York : Blelock & Co. (etc.)
Contributing Library: Princeton Theological Seminary Library
Digitizing Sponsor: MSN

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t width would indicate. During thisyear, especially, the excessive rains and repeated freshets hadconverted its little current into an important stream, its marshesinto lakes, and its rich, level cornfields into bogs. But at thedistance of half a mile from the channel, the country on eachside rises into undulating hills, with farms interspersed irregu-larly among the tracts of forest, and the coppices of yomig pine.General MClellan, taking his departure from the White House,on the Pamunkey, and using the York Eiver Eaiboad as his lineof supply, had pressed his vast army to the east and north ofRichmond. Its two wings, placed like the open jaws of somemighty dragon, the one on the north and the other on the southside of the Chickahominy, almost embraced the northeast angleof the city. To connect them with each other, he had con-structed three or four elaborate bridges across the stream, withcauseways leading to them, and along the length of the valley, THE JiATTLES AllOUND RICHMOND. 43
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J/ifiovift^ cmrpoiN, THE BATTIiES AKOUND KIOHMOND. 438 LIPJE OP LIEUT.-GENEEAL JACKSON. bj vfhlch he hoped to defy both mire and floods. On bothsides, his front was so fortified with earthworks, abattis, andheavy artillery, that they could not be assailed, save with cruelloss. These works, on his left, were extended to the front ofthe battle-field of Seven Pines, and on his right to the hamlet ofMechanicsville; which, seated upon the north bank of the Chick-ahominy, six miles from Eichmond, commanded the road thenceto Hanover Court House. The Confederate army, now under the immediate order ofGeneral Robert E. Lee, confronted MClellan, and guarded thecourse of the Chickahominy, as high as the half sink farm, north-west of Richmond, where Brigadier-General Branch, of MajorGeneral A. P. Hills division, was stationed within a few milesof Ashland. General Lee, after the battle of Seven Pines, hadfortified his front, east of Riclunond, in order that a part of hisforces might hold the defens

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