File:Les temples monolithes (Mahabalipuram, Inde) (13924328294).jpg
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[edit]DescriptionLes temples monolithes (Mahabalipuram, Inde) (13924328294).jpg |
Bas relief du roi Narasimha, au coin sud-ouest du Dharmaraja Ratha, un des cinq rathas (temples monolithes) de Mahabalipuram Ces cinq temples monolithes, appelés rathas (chariots), ont été sculptés sous le règne de Narasimhavarman (630-670), de la dynastie des Pallavas à Mahabalipuram en Inde du sud. Un ratha est un chariot en bois destiné à transporter le dieu lors d'une procession, il prend la forme d'un petit temple doté de roues, c'est par analogie que ces temples monolithes ont reçu ce nom bien qu'ils n'aient pas de roues. Ils reproduisent à l'identique dans le rocher les morphologies des temples construits à l'époque dans des matériaux non pérennes et qui ont tous disparus. Cette caractéristique en fait un site essentiel pour comprendre l'évolution de l'architecture dravidienne. Le site de Mahabalipuram est classé par l'UNESCO au patrimoine mondial. A l'époque des Pallavas, la ville était un port en relation avec le Champa (royaume vaincu situé au centre et au sud de l'actuel Vietnam), Bali en Indonésie, le pays khmer (Cambodge), autant de régions qui s'étaient indianisées par le biais des échanges commerciaux. Article de Wikipedia sur Mahabalipuram fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahabalipuram |
Date | |
Source | Les temples monolithes (Mahabalipuram, Inde) |
Author | Jean-Pierre Dalbéra from Paris, France |
Camera location | 12° 36′ 30.91″ N, 80° 11′ 22.89″ E | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | 12.608587; 80.189693 |
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This image was originally posted to Flickr by dalbera at https://www.flickr.com/photos/72746018@N00/13924328294. It was reviewed on 9 December 2014 by FlickreviewR and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-2.0. |
9 December 2014
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current | 21:44, 13 December 2014 | 781 × 1,185 (832 KB) | Lomita (talk | contribs) | Suppression cadre | |
15:36, 9 December 2014 | 800 × 1,200 (948 KB) | Medium69 (talk | contribs) | Transferred from Flickr via Flickr2Commons |
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Camera manufacturer | NIKON CORPORATION |
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ISO speed rating | 1,250 |
Date and time of data generation | 04:36, 18 March 2014 |
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Bits per component |
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File change date and time | 15:25, 18 April 2014 |
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Date and time of digitizing | 04:36, 18 March 2014 |
Meaning of each component |
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DateTime subseconds | 57 |
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Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
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File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
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White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 84 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | High gain up |
Contrast | Normal |
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GPS tag version | 2.2.0.0 |