File:Lepisorus thunbergianus (Kaulf.) Ching,ノキシノブ、himeji,姫路城P7047462.jpg
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[edit]DescriptionLepisorus thunbergianus (Kaulf.) Ching,ノキシノブ、himeji,姫路城P7047462.jpg |
English: Lepisorus thunbergianus (Kaulf.) Ching,ノキシノブ、himeji,姫路城
日本語: Lepisorus thunbergiana (Kasulf.) Ching,ノキシノブ、himeji,姫路城 |
Date | |
Source | 松岡明芳 |
Author | 松岡明芳 |
Other versions | http://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q1243791802?fr=chie_my_notice_que_limit |
ノキシノブ(Lepisorus thunbergianus (Kaulf.) Ching)は、シダ植物門ウラボシ科ノキシノブ属に属するシダの一種。また、ノキシノブ属の総称としても使われる。いずれも細長い単葉の葉をもつ着生植物である。
茎は短くて横に這い、表面には一面に鱗片があり、多数の細かい根を出して樹皮などに着生する。葉は茎から出て、全体に細長い単葉で、一般のシダの葉とは大きく異なる。形は柳の葉のような線形に近い楕円形。先端は細まり、少しとがる。基部は次第に細くなり、少しだけ葉柄が見られ、葉柄の部分は黒っぽくなって少し鱗片がある。葉は少し肉厚で、黄緑色、表面につやがない。乾燥した時には、葉は左右から裏側に向けて丸まる。
胞子嚢は円形の集団となって葉裏にある。葉裏の主脈の両側にそれぞれ一列に並ぶ。丸く盛り上がって、葉からこぼれそうになることもある。
北海道南部以南の日本全土、朝鮮南部、中国、インドシナからフィリピンまで分布する。日本では低山帯の山林から人里までの樹木や岩の上などに着生する。名前は軒シノブで、軒下などにも生え、シノブのように着生することから。都市部でもちょっとした緑地には出現し、庭木やお寺の石灯籠などにも見られることがよくある。
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 15:26, 23 July 2010 | ![]() | 960 × 1,280 (220 KB) | 松岡明芳 (talk | contribs) | {{Information |Description={{en|1=Lepisorus thunbergiana (Kasulf.) Ching,ノキシノブ、himeji,姫路城}} {{ja|1=Lepisorus thunbergiana (Kasulf.) Ching,ノキシノブ、himeji,姫路城}} |Source=松岡明芳 |Author=[[:zh:u |
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Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Image title | OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERA |
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Camera manufacturer | OLYMPUS IMAGING CORP. |
Camera model | SP560UZ |
Exposure time | 1/40 sec (0.025) |
F-number | f/3.9 |
ISO speed rating | 100 |
Date and time of data generation | 11:50, 4 July 2010 |
Lens focal length | 15.64 mm |
Horizontal resolution | 72 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 72 dpi |
Software used | Version 1.1 |
File change date and time | 11:50, 4 July 2010 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Normal program |
Exif version | 2.21 |
Date and time of digitizing | 11:50, 4 July 2010 |
Meaning of each component |
|
Image compression mode | 2 |
APEX exposure bias | −0.3 |
Maximum land aperture | 2.97 APEX (f/2.8) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |