File:Lead Papal Bull (FindID 441996).jpg
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Captions
Captions
Summary
[edit]Lead Papal Bull | |||
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Photographer |
Cambridgeshire County Council, Helen Fowler, 2011-09-19 12:07:11 |
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Title |
Lead Papal Bull |
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Description |
English: An incomplete Medieval lead Papal bulla. Weight 18.89g, diameter 40.00mm and thickness 3.43mm. The artefact has been bent approximate to a an 135 degree angle.
Tim Pestell writes: "Medieval Papal bulla of Nicholas III (1277-80). This bulla is in poor condition, being ripped in half and having severe bending and flattening of the obverse face. The obverse left-hand side survives, its upper half actually preserving some nice sharp detail, but sadly only to the extent of the initial N. The following I is rubbed and the right-hand edge then torn. The second line begins 'LA' before tearing and rubbing makes the following lettering indistinguishable. Nevertheless, the style of the initial N is enough to confirm an attribution to Nicholas III, while the spacing between the L and the pelleted edge helps confirm this. The reverse, showing St Peter's head, is now slightly corroded but preserves the cross that originally separated it from the head of St Paul. It is impossible to work out the original angle of sealing between obverse and reverse dies as too little survives". |
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Depicted place | (County of findspot) Cambridgeshire | ||
Date |
between 1277 and 1280 date QS:P571,+1250-00-00T00:00:00Z/7,P1319,+1277-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1280-00-00T00:00:00Z/9 |
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Accession number |
FindID: 441996 Old ref: CAM-C06BF8 Filename: CAM-C06BF8.jpg |
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Credit line |
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Source |
https://finds.org.uk/database/ajax/download/id/346366 Catalog: https://finds.org.uk/database/images/image/id/346366/recordtype/artefacts archive copy at the Wayback Machine Artefact: https://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/441996 |
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Permission (Reusing this file) |
Attribution-ShareAlike License version 4.0 (verified 15 November 2020) |
Licensing
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File history
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 13:24, 4 February 2017 | ![]() | 5,354 × 3,149 (1.8 MB) | Fæ (talk | contribs) | Portable Antiquities Scheme, CAM, FindID: 441996, medieval, page 7545, batch primary count 56205 |
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Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | Canon |
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Camera model | Canon EOS 500D |
Exposure time | 1/4 sec (0.25) |
F-number | f/9 |
ISO speed rating | 200 |
Date and time of data generation | 13:26, 6 July 2011 |
Lens focal length | 44 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 72 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 72 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop 7.0 |
File change date and time | 12:06, 19 September 2011 |
White point chromaticity |
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Chromaticities of primarities |
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Color space transformation matrix coefficients |
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Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Manual |
Exif version | 2.21 |
Date and time of digitizing | 13:26, 6 July 2011 |
Meaning of each component |
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APEX shutter speed | 2 |
APEX aperture | 6.375 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Flash | Flash fired, compulsory flash firing |
DateTime subseconds | 28 |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 28 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 28 |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | Uncalibrated |
Focal plane X resolution | 5,315.4362416107 |
Focal plane Y resolution | 5,342.3271500843 |
Focal plane resolution unit | inches |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Manual exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Scene capture type | Standard |
GPS tag version | 0.0.2.2 |