File:Le musée archéologique de Sârnâth (8474898962).jpg
![File:Le musée archéologique de Sârnâth (8474898962).jpg](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Le_mus%C3%A9e_arch%C3%A9ologique_de_S%C3%A2rn%C3%A2th_%288474898962%29.jpg/800px-Le_mus%C3%A9e_arch%C3%A9ologique_de_S%C3%A2rn%C3%A2th_%288474898962%29.jpg?20141211132749)
Original file (1,342 × 1,004 pixels, file size: 738 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
Captions
Captions
Summary
[edit]DescriptionLe musée archéologique de Sârnâth (8474898962).jpg |
La façade du musée archéologique de Sarnath Ce musée est le plus ancien géré par l'Archaeological Survey of India. Construit à l'initiative de Sir John Marshall, alors directeur général de l'Archéologie aux Indes, les plans sont dessinés pas James Ramson et le musée ouvre ses portes au public en 1910. Il expose des pièces datant du IIIe siècle av. J.-C. au XIIe siècle de l'ère chrétienne. On peut y admirer le chapiteau aux lions de l'époque de l'Empereur bouddhiste Ashoka dont la représentation figure sur les billets indiens (il y est strictement interdit de photographier) _________________ Sârnâth est à 10 km de Varanasi, l'ancienne Bénarès. C'est un site majeur du Bouddhisme car, après avoir atteint l'Eveil, le Bouddha a prononcé, sous l'arbre de la Bhodi (Eveil), dans le parc des gazelles de Sârnâth, son premier sermon devant ses cinq premiers disciples. Cet évènement majeur est appelé la Mise en Mouvement de la Roue du Dharma (ou de la Loi) car il marque le début de l'enseignement et de la diffusion de la doctrine à travers le monde. Au-dessus des temples bouddhistes de la tradition tibétaine, on peut voir une roue à rayons, qui représente la Roue du Dharma, et qui est regardée par deux gazelles en référence au premier sermon. L'Empereur bouddhiste Ashoka fit ériger, au IIIème siècle avant J.-C., à l'endroit du premier sermon un stûpa et une colonne gravée, dite Édit du Schisme. Par la suite, plusieurs grands monastères se sont développés à Sârnâth jusqu'à leur destruction par les envahisseurs musulmans à l'époque médiévale. Le site de Sârnâth est devenu un lieu de pèlerinage. Plusieurs temples et monuments commémoratifs y ont été construits, des fouilles archéologiques ont permis de mettre en valeur le site et un musée a été créé. Article de Wikipedia sur Sârnâth fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C4%81rn%C4%81th référence : le Bouddhisme, sous la dir. de K. Trainor, Evergreen, Taschen, 2007 |
Date | |
Source | Le musée archéologique de Sârnâth |
Author | Jean-Pierre Dalbéra from Paris, France |
Camera location | 25° 22′ 47.09″ N, 83° 01′ 21.48″ E ![]() | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | ![]() |
---|
Licensing
[edit]![w:en:Creative Commons](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/CC_some_rights_reserved.svg/90px-CC_some_rights_reserved.svg.png)
![attribution](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Cc-by_new_white.svg/24px-Cc-by_new_white.svg.png)
- You are free:
- to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work
- to remix – to adapt the work
- Under the following conditions:
- attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
![]() |
This image was originally posted to Flickr by dalbera at https://www.flickr.com/photos/72746018@N00/8474898962. It was reviewed on 9 December 2014 by FlickreviewR and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-2.0. |
9 December 2014
File history
Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.
Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
current | 13:27, 11 December 2014 | ![]() | 1,342 × 1,004 (738 KB) | Lomita (talk | contribs) | Suppression cadre |
16:24, 9 December 2014 | ![]() | 1,365 × 1,024 (1 MB) | Medium69 (talk | contribs) | Transferred from Flickr via Flickr2Commons |
You cannot overwrite this file.
File usage on Commons
There are no pages that use this file.
File usage on other wikis
The following other wikis use this file:
- Usage on bcl.wikipedia.org
- Usage on de.wikipedia.org
- Usage on en.wikipedia.org
- Usage on eo.wikipedia.org
- Usage on sh.wikipedia.org
- Usage on ta.wikipedia.org
- Usage on uk.wikipedia.org
Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | SONY |
---|---|
Camera model | DSC-HX200V |
Exposure time | 1/500 sec (0.002) |
F-number | f/3.5 |
ISO speed rating | 100 |
Date and time of data generation | 12:25, 19 January 2013 |
Lens focal length | 9.18 mm |
Latitude | 25° 22′ 47.09″ N |
Longitude | 83° 1′ 21.48″ E |
Altitude | 60.7 meters above sea level |
Orientation | Normal |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop CS4 Windows |
File change date and time | 23:24, 14 February 2013 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Normal program |
Exif version | 2.3 |
Date and time of digitizing | 12:25, 19 January 2013 |
Meaning of each component |
|
Image compression mode | 2 |
APEX brightness | 9.0015625 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 3.6171875 APEX (f/3.5) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 00 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 00 |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
GPS time (atomic clock) | 06:55 |
Receiver status | Measurement in progress |
Measurement mode | 3-dimensional measurement |
Measurement precision | Poor (1.3) |
Speed unit | Kilometers per hour |
Speed of GPS receiver | 12.708 |
Reference for direction of movement | True direction |
Direction of movement | 182.14 |
Reference for direction of image | Magnetic direction |
Direction of image | 88.25 |
Geodetic survey data used | WGS-84 |
GPS date | 19 January 2013 |
GPS differential correction | 0 |
GPS tag version | 2.3.0.0 |