File:Le mausolée de Thoai Ngoc Hau (Vinh Tê, Vietnam) (6614179811).jpg
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[edit]DescriptionLe mausolée de Thoai Ngoc Hau (Vinh Tê, Vietnam) (6614179811).jpg |
Le portail d'entrée du mausolée devant le Mont Sam Thoai Ngoc Hau (1761–1829), dont le véritable nom était Nguyen Van Thoai, a été un mandarin impérial de la cour des Nguyen qui s'est illustré dans la région. Il a notamment dirigé la construction du canal de Vinh Te, qui a délimité la frontière avec le Cambodge entre Chau Doc et Ha Tien. Ce canal de 84 kilomètres a été construit de 1819 à 1824 par 80.000 travailleurs vietnamiens et khmers. L'exploitation des khmers travaillant sur ce chantier a entrainé une mortalité très importante. Ces faits ont constitué une source de conflit avec les vietnamiens jusqu'à la période des Khmers rouges qui y ont fait référence dans leur propagande pour justifier les massacres perpétrés dans la région. Ces massacres ont entrainé l'invasion du Cambodge par l'armée vietnamienne qui a mis fin au régime sanguinaire des Khmers rouges. Thoai Ngoc Hau a également mis en valeur la région du coté vietnamien et organisé avec succès l'exploitation de ses ressources agricoles. Son tombeau et ceux de ses deux épouses se trouvent dans un mausolée construit dans les années 1930 au pied du Mont Sam, à proximité du temple de la Déesse "Ba Chua Xu", qui est notamment désignée comme "la protectrice de la frontière". |
Date | |
Source | Le mausolée de Thoai Ngoc Hau (Vinh Tê, Vietnam) |
Author | Jean-Pierre Dalbéra from Paris, France |
Camera location | 10° 41′ 06.75″ N, 105° 04′ 37.47″ E | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | 10.685208; 105.077075 |
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This image, originally posted to Flickr, was reviewed on 15 February 2013 by the administrator or reviewer File Upload Bot (Magnus Manske), who confirmed that it was available on Flickr under the stated license on that date. |
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 16:38, 15 February 2013 | 1,365 × 1,024 (779 KB) | File Upload Bot (Magnus Manske) (talk | contribs) | Transferred from Flickr by User:russavia |
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Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | SONY |
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Camera model | DSC-H5 |
Copyright holder |
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Exposure time | 1/1,000 sec (0.001) |
F-number | f/5 |
ISO speed rating | 125 |
Date and time of data generation | 07:06, 11 December 2011 |
Lens focal length | 6 mm |
Author | Annie Dalbéra |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 72 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 72 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop CS4 Windows |
File change date and time | 19:56, 1 January 2012 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Normal program |
Exif version | 2.21 |
Date and time of digitizing | 07:06, 11 December 2011 |
Meaning of each component |
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Image compression mode | 8 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 3 APEX (f/2.83) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Image width | 1,365 px |
Image height | 1,024 px |
Unique ID of original document | uuid:faf5bdd5-ba3d-11da-ad31-d33d75182f1b |
Date metadata was last modified | 20:56, 1 January 2012 |
Keywords |
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IIM version | 26,454 |