File:Last Address Sign - Moscow, Bolshaya Nikitskaya Street, 22 (2018-06-03) 24.jpg
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[edit]DescriptionLast Address Sign - Moscow, Bolshaya Nikitskaya Street, 22 (2018-06-03) 24.jpg |
English: The Last Address Sign is a commemorative plaque that is installed on the last known residential address of victims of the Soviet Union's Communist regime. The memorial sign is a small, 11x19 cm stainless steel plaque that contains information about the repressed person. This information usually contains his or her name, profession, date of birth, date of arrest, date and reason of death (was shot or died in a Soviet concentration camp), and date of rehabilitation ('for lack of corpus delicti').
Русский: Мемориальный знак «Последний адрес» представляет собой пластину из нержавеющей стали размером 11 на 19 см, на которую наносятся сведения о репрессированном при советской власти человеке: его имя, профессия, а также даты рождения, ареста, дата и причина гибели (расстрелян или умер в лагере) и дата реабилитации («За отсутствием состава преступления»). Мемориальный знак устанавливается на фасаде дома, адрес которого стал для этого человека последним. |
Date | |
Source | Given by the author |
Author | David Krikheli |
Camera location | 55° 45′ 26.32″ N, 37° 36′ 11.32″ E ![]() | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | ![]() |
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«Последний адрес»
В воскресенье, 3 июня 2018 года, в Москве на фасаде дома № 22 по Большой Никитской улице была установлена мемориальная табличка «Последний адрес» с именем чешского автомеханика Константина Ивановича Машека
Константин Машек работал мастером в мастерских 1-го авторемонтного завода «Метрострой». Был арестован 12 марта 1938 года со стандартным обвинением в шпионаже: «...прибыл в 1923 году из Праги. В Москве он поддерживает связи с эмигрантскими кругами, подозреваемыми в шпионаже».
19 мая 1938 года Константин Машек был приговорен к смертной казни по обвинению во «вредительской шпионской контрреволюционной деятельности и в том, что являлся чешским шпионом и передавал сведения шпионского характера об автозаводе». 29 мая Константин Машек был расстрелян. Ему было 55 лет.
Сосед Машека по квартире поляк Вячеслав Матвеевич Ауэрбах также был обвинён в шпионаже, арестован в тот же день, что и Машек – 12 марта 1938 года, приговорён к расстрелу 29 июля и 13 августа расстрелян. База данных «Мемориала» содержит сведения о расстрелянных палачами НКВД СССР 64 жителях Большой Никитской улицы Москвы, в том числе 9 расстрелянных из дома № 22.
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