File:Last Address Sign - Moscow, Bolshaya Nikitskaya Street, 22 (2018-06-03) 22.jpg
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Summary
[edit]DescriptionLast Address Sign - Moscow, Bolshaya Nikitskaya Street, 22 (2018-06-03) 22.jpg |
English: The Last Address Sign is a commemorative plaque that is installed on the last known residential address of victims of the Soviet Union's Communist regime. The memorial sign is a small, 11x19 cm stainless steel plaque that contains information about the repressed person. This information usually contains his or her name, profession, date of birth, date of arrest, date and reason of death (was shot or died in a Soviet concentration camp), and date of rehabilitation ('for lack of corpus delicti').
Русский: Мемориальный знак «Последний адрес» представляет собой пластину из нержавеющей стали размером 11 на 19 см, на которую наносятся сведения о репрессированном при советской власти человеке: его имя, профессия, а также даты рождения, ареста, дата и причина гибели (расстрелян или умер в лагере) и дата реабилитации («За отсутствием состава преступления»). Мемориальный знак устанавливается на фасаде дома, адрес которого стал для этого человека последним. |
Date | |
Source | Given by the author |
Author | David Krikheli |
Camera location | 55° 45′ 26.32″ N, 37° 36′ 11.32″ E | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | 55.757310; 37.603145 |
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«Последний адрес»
В воскресенье, 3 июня 2018 года, в Москве на фасаде дома № 22 по Большой Никитской улице была установлена мемориальная табличка «Последний адрес» с именем чешского автомеханика Константина Ивановича Машека
Константин Машек работал мастером в мастерских 1-го авторемонтного завода «Метрострой». Был арестован 12 марта 1938 года со стандартным обвинением в шпионаже: «...прибыл в 1923 году из Праги. В Москве он поддерживает связи с эмигрантскими кругами, подозреваемыми в шпионаже».
19 мая 1938 года Константин Машек был приговорен к смертной казни по обвинению во «вредительской шпионской контрреволюционной деятельности и в том, что являлся чешским шпионом и передавал сведения шпионского характера об автозаводе». 29 мая Константин Машек был расстрелян. Ему было 55 лет.
Сосед Машека по квартире поляк Вячеслав Матвеевич Ауэрбах также был обвинён в шпионаже, арестован в тот же день, что и Машек – 12 марта 1938 года, приговорён к расстрелу 29 июля и 13 августа расстрелян. База данных «Мемориала» содержит сведения о расстрелянных палачами НКВД СССР 64 жителях Большой Никитской улицы Москвы, в том числе 9 расстрелянных из дома № 22.
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current | 18:05, 7 June 2018 | 2,362 × 1,969 (2.45 MB) | Wavepainter (talk | contribs) | User created page with UploadWizard |
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Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | NIKON CORPORATION |
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Camera model | NIKON D90 |
Exposure time | 1/1,000 sec (0.001) |
F-number | f/4.5 |
ISO speed rating | 200 |
Date and time of data generation | 12:19, 3 June 2018 |
Lens focal length | 50 mm |
Width | 4,288 px |
Height | 2,848 px |
Bits per component |
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Pixel composition | RGB |
Orientation | Normal |
Number of components | 3 |
Horizontal resolution | 200 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 200 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop CC (Windows) |
File change date and time | 21:36, 3 June 2018 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Manual |
Exif version | 2.21 |
Date and time of digitizing | 12:19, 3 June 2018 |
Meaning of each component |
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Image compression mode | 4 |
APEX shutter speed | 9.965784 |
APEX aperture | 4.33985 |
APEX exposure bias | −0.33333333333333 |
Maximum land aperture | 1 APEX (f/1.41) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire |
DateTime subseconds | 00 |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 00 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 00 |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Manual exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 75 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | None |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Hard |
Subject distance range | Unknown |
GPS tag version | 2.2.0.0 |
Serial number of camera | 6345714 |
Lens used | 50.0 mm f/1.4 |
Date metadata was last modified | 00:36, 4 June 2018 |
Unique ID of original document | CA2DF961666336C10EA14AEFD80A7FC6 |
IIM version | 24,576 |