File:Kamalapuram, Pattabhirama Temple, gopuram (9881666715).jpg
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Kamalapuram, Pattabhirama Temple, gopuram Hampi is a village in northern Karnataka, India. It is located within the ruins of the city of Vijayanagara, the former capital of the Vijayanagara Empire. Predating the city of Vijayanagara, it continues to be an important religious centre, housing the Virupaksha Temple, as well as several other monuments belonging to the old city. The ruins are a UNESCO World Heritage Site, listed as the Group of Monuments at Hampi. Most of Vijayanagara lies on the south bank of the Tungabhadra River. The city was built around the religious center of the Virupaksha temple complex at Hampi. The city of Vijayanagara was originally encompassed by seven lines of fortifications. These fortifications had a large number of bastions and gateways. The seventh and the innermost fortification enclosed the main city and is the best preserved. The extant monuments of Vijayanagara or Hampi can be divided into religious, civil and military buildings. While most of the monuments at Hampi are from the Vijayanagara period, a small proportion may be assigned to pre-Vijayanagara times. The Jain temples on Hemakuta hill, the two Devi shrines and some other structures in the Virupaksha temple complex predate the Vijanagara empire. The earliest amongst them, the Shaiva shrines with their stepped pyramidal vimanas or superstructures, date to the early Chalukyan period around ninth-tenth century AD. The Pattabhirama Temple is notable for its size and completeness. Apart from the principle shrine located at the center of the campus, a shrine dedicated to the goddess is located within the temple compound. The hall in front of the main sanctum is a superb example of the Vijayanagara style composite pillar architecture. The inner ones are relatively simpler whereas the ones facing the courtyard are elaborate. The gopuram of Pattabhirama Temple is Chola style. The base is made of hard granite, and the pyramidal super structure is made of brick and lime mortar. (source: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hampi, en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vijayanagara and hampi.in/pattabhirama-temple) |
| Date | |
| Source | Kamalapuram, Pattabhirama Temple, gopuram |
| Author | Arian Zwegers from Brussels, Belgium |
| Camera location |  | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap |  |
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This image was originally posted to Flickr by Arian Zwegers at https://flickr.com/photos/67769030@N07/9881666715. It was reviewed on 8 March 2016 by FlickreviewR and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-2.0. |
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| current | 20:14, 8 March 2016 | | 3,456 × 5,184 (8.11 MB) | Shipjustgotreal (talk | contribs) | Transferred from Flickr via Flickr2Commons |
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