File:Inscribed Column, Ancient Edessa (6974705462).jpg
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[edit]DescriptionInscribed Column, Ancient Edessa (6974705462).jpg |
The inscribed column in the east gallery, two other inscriptions found at the south gate that have been removed for safekeeping and part of another inscribed column at the Agia Triacia Monastery are just someof the architectural members of the Temple of the goddess Ma, which alter the destructionof the monument in most probably AD 268 by Gothic raiders, were reused in the city's Early Christian buildings. The goddess Ma is identified with or was venerated together iwht Great Mother. Her cult with prehistoric roots, flourished particularly in the Roman age when Easter cults spread throughout the Empire and among them the cult of homonymous goddess of Cappadocia. The seventeen inscriptions on the column and those on the other architectural members date from AD 211 to 267. One of the inscriptions mentions the construction of outbuildings and a gallery, another the donation of a vineyard of two plethra (a plethron= 874 m2). Most of them, however record the manumission of slaves who were dedicated to the invincible goddess Ma. In addition to giving important information about the legal system and the calendar in use at the time, these inscriptions also record the names of priestesses and curators of the Temple and of inhabitants of the city and their occupations. |
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Source |
Inscribed Column, Ancient Edessa
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Author | Carole Raddato from FRANKFURT, Germany |
Camera location | 40° 48′ 05.27″ N, 22° 02′ 54.09″ E ![]() | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | ![]() |
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This image, originally posted to Flickr, was reviewed on 15 December 2013 by the administrator or reviewer File Upload Bot (Magnus Manske), who confirmed that it was available on Flickr under the stated license on that date. |
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current | 11:23, 15 December 2013 | ![]() | 3,216 × 4,288 (10.2 MB) | File Upload Bot (Magnus Manske) (talk | contribs) | Transferred from Flickr by User:Marcus Cyron |
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Image title | OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERA |
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Camera manufacturer | OLYMPUS IMAGING CORP. |
Camera model | SP800UZ |
Exposure time | 1/640 sec (0.0015625) |
F-number | f/5.5 |
ISO speed rating | 50 |
Date and time of data generation | 13:42, 2 April 2012 |
Lens focal length | 13.2 mm |
Orientation | Rotated 90° CCW |
Horizontal resolution | 72 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 72 dpi |
Software used | Version 1.0 |
File change date and time | 13:42, 2 April 2012 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Creative program (biased toward depth of field) |
Exif version | 2.21 |
Date and time of digitizing | 13:42, 2 April 2012 |
Meaning of each component |
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Image compression mode | 4 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 2.97 APEX (f/2.8) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 0 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 73 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | None |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |