File:ISS031-E-120908 - View of South Africa, Olifants River Valley.jpg

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English

Marble Hall and Groblersdal in the Olifants River Valley (between Loskop Dam below, and Arabie Dam above), northern Mpumalanga and southern Limpopo, South Africa

Summary

Description	Afrikaans: Gesig op die grensgebied van Limpopo- en Mpumalangaprovinsies, Suid-Afrika, geneem tydens IRS-sending 31: Marble Hall en Groblersdal in die Olifantsriviervallei (tussen Loskopdam, onder, in noordelike Mpumalanga, en Arabiedam, bo, in suidelike Limpopo) English: View of the boundary region between northern Mpumalanga and southern Limpopo Provinces, South Africa, taken during ISS Expedition 31: Marble Hall and Groblersdal in the Olifants River Valley (between Loskop Dam below, in northern Mpumalanga, and Arabie Dam above, in southern Limpopo)
Date	13 June 2012, 12:35:34
Source	JSC Gateway to Astronaut Photography of Earth
Author	Earth Science and Remote Sensing Unit, Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center
Other versions
Mission InfoField	ISS031
Roll InfoField	E
Frame InfoField	120908
Geographic area InfoField	South Africa
Features InfoField	ARABIE L., LOSKOP RES., AGR., MARBLE HALL, GROBLERSDAL
Cloud percentage InfoField	10%
Altitude InfoField	217 nautical miles (402 km)
Look angle InfoField	20
Look direction InfoField	S
Sun Azimuth InfoField	319°
Sun Elevation InfoField	30°
Camera InfoField	Nikon D2Xs Electronic Still Camera
Focal length InfoField	70 mm

Camera location	23° 42′ 00″ S, 29° 24′ 00″ E	View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap	-23.700000; 29.400000

Object location	24° 47′ 00″ S, 29° 25′ 40″ E	View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap	-24.783333; 29.427778

This image or video was catalogued by Johnson Space Center of the United States National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) under Photo ID: ISS031-E-120908.

This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing.

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Licensing

	This file is in the public domain in the United States because it was solely created by NASA. NASA copyright policy states that "NASA material is not protected by copyright unless noted". (See Template:PD-USGov, NASA copyright policy page or JPL Image Use Policy.)
	Warnings: Use of NASA logos, insignia and emblems is restricted per U.S. law 14 CFR 1221. The NASA website hosts a large number of images from the Soviet/Russian space agency, and other non-American space agencies. These are not necessarily in the public domain. Materials based on Hubble Space Telescope data may be copyrighted if they are not explicitly produced by the STScI.[1] See also {{PD-Hubble}} and {{Cc-Hubble}}. The SOHO (ESA & NASA) joint project implies that all materials created by its probe are copyrighted and require permission for commercial non-educational use. [2] Images featured on the Astronomy Picture of the Day (APOD) web site may be copyrighted. [3] The National Space Science Data Center (NSSDC) site has been known to host copyrighted content. Its photo gallery FAQ states that all of the images in the photo gallery are in the public domain "Unless otherwise noted."

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	Date/Time	Thumbnail	Dimensions	User	Comment
current	17:51, 3 July 2024		1,629 × 2,290 (1.13 MB)	JMK (talk \| contribs)	Uploaded a work by Earth Science and Remote Sensing Unit, Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center from JSC Gateway to Astronaut Photography of Earth with UploadWizard

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File:ISS031-E-120908 - View of South Africa.jpg

Metadata

This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.

Camera manufacturer	NIKON CORPORATION
Camera model	NIKON D2Xs
Exposure time	1/800 sec (0.00125)
F-number	f/9
ISO speed rating	200
Date and time of data generation	12:35, 13 June 2012
Lens focal length	70 mm
Orientation	Normal
Software used	Adobe Photoshop CS4 Windows
File change date and time	11:59, 15 June 2012
Exposure Program	Manual
Exif version	2.21
Date and time of digitizing	12:35, 13 June 2012
APEX shutter speed	9.643856
APEX aperture	6.33985
APEX exposure bias	0.66666666666667
Maximum land aperture	3 APEX (f/2.83)
Subject distance	4,294,967,295 meters
Metering mode	Pattern
Light source	Unknown
Flash	Flash did not fire
DateTime subseconds	81
DateTimeOriginal subseconds	81
DateTimeDigitized subseconds	81
Sensing method	One-chip color area sensor
File source	Digital still camera
Scene type	A directly photographed image
Custom image processing	Normal process
Exposure mode	Manual exposure
White balance	Auto white balance
Digital zoom ratio	1
Focal length in 35 mm film	105 mm
Scene capture type	Standard
Scene control	None
Contrast	Soft
Saturation	Normal
Sharpness	Normal
Subject distance range	Unknown
Rating (out of 5)	0

Structured data

File:ISS031-E-120908 - View of South Africa, Olifants River Valley.jpg

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