File:ISS-32 Flooding in Krymsk in the Krasnodar region of southern Russia.jpg
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Summary
[edit]DescriptionISS-32 Flooding in Krymsk in the Krasnodar region of southern Russia.jpg |
English: Flooding in Krymsk in the Krasnodar region of southern Russia is featured in this image photographed by an Expedition 32 crew member on the International Space Station.
On the night of July 7, 2012 a major storm dumped more than a foot of water on the southern Russian area of Krasnodar, near the Black Sea. The resulting flood was likened to a tsunami, and to date, more than 170 people died, most from the city of Krymsk. The Moscow Times reports that more than 19,000 people lost everything. This image taken by cosmonauts aboard the space station shows the city of Krymsk. The tan-colored areas indicate some of the regions that were flooded; the color is probably due to the mud and debris that were left by the floodwaters. Krymsk is located in the western foothills on the northern slope of the Caucasus Mountains—a range that stretches between the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea. The vast amount of rain quickly overwhelmed the small river channels that flow northward from the mountains to the Russian lowlands and the Kuban River; Krymsk, located on one of those tributaries, was directly in the pathway of the flash flood. As part of the international partner agreement to use the International Space Station to benefit humanity, crew members and other Earth observing instruments provide best-effort support to the International Disaster Charter (IDC) when it is activated by collecting imagery of areas on the ground impacted by natural events such as the flooding in Krymsk. This image was acquired July 10, 2012 in response to the IDC activation. Русский: На зтой фотографии, сделанной членом экипажа 32-ой экспедиции МКС, показано наводнение в городе Крымске Краснодарского края.
Ночью 7 июня 2012 ураган вылил более 30 см воды на южную часть Краснодарского края, возле Чёрного моря. Последующее затопление, сравнивое с цунами, привело к смерти более 170 человек, в основном Крымчан. По сообщению The Moscow Times, 19000 человек потеряли всё имущество. Места, котрые были затоплены, окрашены в светло-коричневый цвет, скорее всего из-за грязи и обломков, оставленных наводнением. Огромное количество дождевой воды быстро переполнило реки на северной стороне Кавказских гор, текущие в равнины и реку Кубань, и Крымск оказался на пути наводнения. По согласию международных партнёров, МКС служит всему человечеству, и поэтому члены экипажа и инструменты космической станции предоставляют посильную поддержку в случае стихийных бедствий, что включает в себя фотосъёмку мест, затронутых наводнениями.
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Source | http://spaceflight.nasa.gov/gallery/images/station/crew-32/html/iss032e006129.html | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Author | NASA |
This image or video was catalogued by Johnson Space Center of the United States National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) under Photo ID: ISS032-E-006129. This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing. Other languages:
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Licensing
[edit]Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse |
This file is in the public domain in the United States because it was created by the Image Science & Analysis Laboratory, of the NASA Johnson Space Center. NASA copyright policy states that "NASA material is not protected by copyright unless noted". (NASA media use guidelines or Conditions of Use of Astronaut Photographs).
Photo source: ISS032-E-6129.
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File history
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 14:41, 25 March 2013 | 6,048 × 4,032 (20.55 MB) | Julian Herzog (talk | contribs) | Grading, noise reduction, sharpening. | |
20:06, 30 July 2012 | 6,048 × 4,032 (2.83 MB) | Ras67 (talk | contribs) | levels | ||
20:02, 30 July 2012 | 6,048 × 4,032 (2.75 MB) | Ras67 (talk | contribs) | {{Information |Description ={{en|1=Flooding in Krymsk in the Krasnodar region of southern Russia is featured in this image photographed by an Expedition 32 crew member on the International Space Station. * On the night of July 7, 2012 a major storm ... |
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Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | NIKON CORPORATION |
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Camera model | NIKON D3X |
Exposure time | 1/250 sec (0.004) |
F-number | f/8 |
ISO speed rating | 200 |
Date and time of data generation | 06:12, 10 July 2012 |
Lens focal length | 1,200 mm |
Horizontal resolution | 240 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 240 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop Lightroom 3.6 (Windows) |
File change date and time | 15:35, 25 March 2013 |
Exposure Program | Aperture priority |
Exif version | 2.3 |
Date and time of digitizing | 06:12, 10 July 2012 |
APEX shutter speed | 7.965784 |
APEX aperture | 6 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 6 APEX (f/8) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 41 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 41 |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 1,200 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | None |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Subject distance range | Unknown |
Serial number of camera | 5002650 |
Lens used | 600.0 mm f/4.0 |
Date metadata was last modified | 16:35, 25 March 2013 |
Unique ID of original document | 1D7E74988C896809C83AFB84E47AB2E7 |
IIM version | 4 |