File:House of Emilly Walubengo (4507340779).jpg
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Summary
[edit]DescriptionHouse of Emilly Walubengo (4507340779).jpg |
English: Photographer: Laura Kraft
Date: 03/2010 House and compound of Emilly Walubengo. UDDT owner in Mumias (Kenia) C. Rieck: With regard to the situation of toilets that are more fancy and modern than the houses: My Kenyan colleagues did not see an contradiction in it. They said it will push the landlords and households to increase their efforts to uplift their lives, improve their houses and so on. I don’t know if it really does have such an effect, but it could easily be evaluated after a year or two. I didn’t agree with that point of view and rather opted for simpler structures with locally available materials. That was in turn not accepted as appropriate by my Kenyan colleagues. It is a very interesting social context that could be researched on. What helps more, adjusting to the level of living standards or taking it a notch higher to initiate development? The effect of building a fairly expensive toilet is that other people like neighbors might not replicate it. My experience has shown that people like to copy identically. If you don’t show them examples of how else you could build it and how much cheaper, the people just won´t bother to build an EcoSan toilet. They have other pressing priorities where they focus their financial resources on. Unless they see the neighbor harvesting double the crop due the “humanure”. Then they might see the incentive of getting creative and spend some money in order to have their own fertilizer factory (toilet). |
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Date | ||||
Source | https://www.flickr.com/photos/gtzecosan/4507340779/ | |||
Author | SuSanA Secretariat | |||
Permission (Reusing this file) |
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Flickr sets InfoField | Kenya - Sampling and analysis from UDDTs | |||
Flickr tags InfoField | sampling; Mumias; Ugunja; homes; UDDT; owner; Kenya; home; household |
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This image was originally posted to Flickr by Sustainable sanitation at https://www.flickr.com/photos/23116228@N07/4507340779. It was reviewed on 1 November 2014 by FlickreviewR and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-2.0. |
1 November 2014
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 08:29, 1 November 2014 | 3,072 × 2,304 (1.42 MB) | Fæ (talk | contribs) | == {{int:filedesc}} == {{information |description={{en|1=Photographer: Laura Kraft Date: 03/2010 House and compound of Emilly Walubengo. UDDT owner in Mumias (Kenia) C. Rieck: With regard to the situation of toilets that are more fancy and modern tha... |
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Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Image title | OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERA |
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Camera manufacturer | OLYMPUS IMAGING CORP. |
Camera model | u770SW,S770SW |
Exposure time | 1/125 sec (0.008) |
F-number | f/3.5 |
ISO speed rating | 800 |
Date and time of data generation | 10:07, 3 February 2010 |
Lens focal length | 6.7 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 314 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 314 dpi |
Software used | Version 1.1 |
File change date and time | 10:07, 3 February 2010 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Creative program (biased toward depth of field) |
Exif version | 2.21 |
Date and time of digitizing | 10:07, 3 February 2010 |
Meaning of each component |
|
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 3.61 APEX (f/3.49) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash fired, auto mode |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
File source | Digital still camera |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | High gain up |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |