File:Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Electricity Production IEA.PNG
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[edit]DescriptionGreenhouse Gas Emissions from Electricity Production IEA.PNG |
English: The data was published in "Hydropower-Internalised Costs and Externalised Benefits"; Frans H. Koch; International Energy Agency (IEA)-Implementing Agreement for Hydropower Technologies and Programmes; Ottawa, Canada, 2000. See below. |
Date | |
Source | https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm200506/cmselect/cmenvaud/584/5111706.htm |
Author | Frans H. Koch |
The table below was published in "Hydropower-Internalised Costs and Externalised Benefits"; Frans H. Koch; International Energy Agency (IEA)-Implementing Agreement for Hydropower Technologies and Programmes; Ottawa, Canada, 2000.
Emissions Produced by 1 kWh of Electricity Based on Life-Cycle Analysis
Generation option | Greenhouse gas emissions gram equiv CO2/kWh | SO2 emissions milligram/kWh | NOx emissions milligram/kWh | NMVOC milligram/kWh | Particulate matter milligram/kWh |
Hydropower | 2-48 | 5-60 | 3-42 | 0 | 5 |
Coal—modern plant | 790-1182 | 700-32321+ | 700-5273+ | 18-29 | 30-663+ |
Nuclear | 2-59 | 3-50 | 2-100 | 0 | 2 |
Natural gas (combined cycle) | 389-511 | 4-15000+[1] | 13+-1500 | 72-164 | 1-10+ |
Biomass forestry waste combustion | 15-101 | 12-140 | 701-1950 | 0 | 217-320 |
Wind | 7-124 | 21-87 | 14-50 | 0 | 5-35 |
Solar photovoltaic | 13-731 | 24-490 | 16-340 | 70 | 12-190 |
[1] The sulphur content of natural gas when it comes out of the ground can have a wide range of values, when the hydrogen sulphide content is more that 1%, the gas is usually known as "sour gas". Normally, almost all of the sulphur is removed from the gas and sequestered as solid sulphur before the gas is used to generate electricity. Only in the exceptional case when the hydrogen sulphide is burned would the high values of SO2 emissions occur.
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