File:Goslars Oberes Wasserloch, Blick vom Pfalzgarten.jpg
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[edit]DescriptionGoslars Oberes Wasserloch, Blick vom Pfalzgarten.jpg |
Deutsch: Zur pittoresken Ansicht der Einlaufseite des "Oberen Wasserlochs" (Glucsburgh) im Pfalzgarten (eine der schönsten Ansichten von ganz Goslar!) gelangen Sie, indem Sie die Neue Strasse bergaufwärts bis zum Hotel Gosequell gehen, dort nach links der Gasse "An der Gose" folgen, sich an der nächsten Strassengabelung wieder links halten und hinter der Klauskapelle links den Weg zum Pfalzgarten nehmen und vom Eingangstor des Pfalzgartens den Weg hinunter zum "Oberen Wasseloch" nehmen (dauert ca. 5 min. vom QR-Code Schild aus). Von hier nehmen Sie die das „Obere Wasserloch“ als mittelalterliche Wehranlage wahr. Der Turm rechts gehörte zur Martinikapelle, von der jedoch nur noch Mauerreste im Nachbargebäude erhalten sind. Der Turm selbst ist wahrscheinlich nicht Bestandteil der Kapelle gewesen, sondern war wohl ein solitärer Fluchtturm, dessen Ursprung mehr als 1000 Jahre zurückgehen könnte. Rechts oben am Turm deutet eine Inschrift auf bauliche Veränderungen im Jahre 1403 hin, in dessen Zuge der Turm in die Stadtmauer integriert wurde. Der bogenförmige Einlauf der Abzucht soll früher einmal einer der Eingänge ins Bergdorf, der Vorläufersiedlung des heutigen Goslar gewesen sein. Rechts davon sieht man noch den jetzt vermauerten Durchfluss des Oberwassers für die Mühlen der Stadt.
Zeitmarken des oberen Wasserlochs 10. Jahrhundert: Martiniturm als solitärer Fluchtturm. 1256: erste urkundliche Erwähnung der Martinikapelle, Zugang zum Bergdorf (Vorläufersiedlung Goslars). 1356: älteste dendrochronologische Datierung im NO Flügel des Gebäudes. 1402: Einbindung des Martiniturms in die Wehranlage, Jahreszahl innen und außen. 1582: Fachwerkbau auf der Wehrbrücke. 1621: Abbruch der Martinikapelle. 1651: Zerstörung des Schneiderturms (eines hölzernen Turmaufsatzes über dem Durchfluss der Abzucht) durch eine Flutwelle vom Herzberger Teich. 1719: Jahreszahl innen über dem hohen Bogen des Abzucht-Durchflusses, Beginn der "zivilen" Nutzung. 1818: Endgültiger Abbruch des Schneiderturms. 1848: Umbau des Fachwerkbaus auf der Wehrbrücke, Bau des Ostflügels. 1986: Sanierung mit Verlusten historischer Substanz und signifikanten Baufolgeschäden. 2009: Erwerb durch Prof. Dr. mult. Ewald Schnug; Erkundungs- und Planungsphase. 2010–2013: Einzeldenkmal im UNESCO Weltkulturerbe, denkmalgerechte konstruktive Sanierung. Heute: Die „Glucsburgh“: Residenz – Refugium – Sanktuarium. Weitere Links:
English: For the most picturesque vista of the "Upper Waterhole" (perhaps the most beautiful one of the entire town!) you follow the road " "Neue Strasse" uphill to hotel Gosequell, turn left into "An der Gose". At the next Y turn left uphill into "Bergstrasse". Immediately behind the small chapel in the townwall ("Klauskapelle") take the footpath to the left to "Pfalzgarten"(palatinate park). From the entrance gate you follow the path straight on towards the "Upper Waterhole" (just 5 min. from the QR code plaque where you are now). Fom here you realize the "Upper waterhole“ as a medieval defensive fortification, a distinctive impression which is granted only to the amiable visitor of the ”Pfalzgarten“ (palatinate park). The tower to the right belongs is supposed to be a solitary escape tower probably more than 1000 years old beside the later build Martini chapel of which only remains of the walls can be seen in the neighboring building. On the upper right of the tower an inscription marks alterations to the tower conducted in 1403 when the tower was integrated into the townwall. The arched running-in of the “Abzucht“ is supposed to be one of the entry gates to the “Bergdorf“, the ancient predecessor of today’s Goslar. To the right the walled running-in of the backwater for the former mills of the town can be seen.
Timeline of the "Upper Waterhole": 10th century: Martini tower as solitary shelter. 1256: first documentary evidence of the Martini chapel, access to the "Bergdorf" (ancestor settlement of Goslar). 1356: oldest dendrochronological dating in the NE wing of the building. 1403: Integration of the Martini Tower in the town wall (time marks inside and outside the building). 1621: demolition of the Martini Chapel. 1651: destruction of the Taylor's Tower by a flood wave coming from a dam break at the Herzberger pond. 1719: time mark inside on top of the arch over the Abzucht passage, begin of "civil" use. 1818: final demolition of the Taylor's tower. 1848: conversion of the frame house on the stone bridge construction of the eastern wing. 1986: restoration with losses of historical substance and significant constructional faults. 2009: acquisition by Prof. Dr. mult. Ewald Schnug; exploration and planning phase until 2010. 2010–2013 preservation and restoration of the historical building substance according to the specification of listed buildings (UNESCO World-Heritage Monument) while carefully incorporating new elements. Today: The "Glucsburgh": residence - refugium - sanctuary. More views:
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Date | 6 April 2012, 13:49:01 |
Source | Own work |
Author | Barmeise |
Camera location | 51° 54′ 11″ N, 10° 25′ 25.6″ E ![]() | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | ![]() |
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Camera manufacturer | Nokia |
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Camera model | E7-00 |
Exposure time | 2,123/1,000,000 sec (0.002123) |
ISO speed rating | 100 |
Date and time of data generation | 13:49, 6 April 2012 |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 300 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 300 dpi |
File change date and time | 13:49, 6 April 2012 |
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Exif version | 2.2 |
Date and time of digitizing | 13:49, 6 April 2012 |
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DateTime subseconds | 430 |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 430 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 430 |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | None |
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51°54'10.99757"N, 10°25'25.60030"E
6 April 2012
0.002123 second
100
image/jpeg
1,945,020 byte
1,832 pixel
3,264 pixel
d24f2af0356a597fa4462a47051449982874302a
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