File:Fphar-09-00913-g005.jpg

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nausea

Summary

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Description
English: Figure 5. Summary of the pathways responsible for the induction of nausea and vomiting (blue arrows), the integrative regions in the brain stem (blue box indicates dorsal brain stem and nucleus tractus solitarius in particular) and the output pathways for nausea (green) and the motor outputs for vomiting (red box indicates the pathways in the ventral brain stem). See text for details of pathways. CB1, cannabinoid1 receptor; D2, dopamine2 receptor; H1, histamine1 receptor; M3/5, muscarinic3/5 acetylcholine receptor; 5-HT3-5-hydroxytryptamine3 receptor; 5-HT4-5-hydroxytryptamine4 receptor; NK1, tachykinin neurokinin1 receptor. Adapted and modified from Stern et al. (2011).
Date
Source https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/pharmacology/articles/10.3389/fphar.2018.00913/full
Author

Gareth J. Sanger,

Paul L. R. Andrews

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