File:Foundation nail Entemena Louvre AO22934.jpg
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Original file (2,230 × 1,490 pixels, file size: 1.88 MB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
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Structured data
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Summary
[edit]Foundation nail of Entemena-AO 22934 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Artist |
Unknown artistUnknown artist |
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Title |
Foundation nail of Entemena-AO 22934 label QS:Len,"Foundation nail of Entemena-AO 22934"
label QS:Lfr,"Clou de fondation de 'fraternité' d'Enmetena avec le roi d'Uruk" |
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Object type | clay cone / clay nail / archaeological artifact | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Description |
English: Foundation nail dedicated by Entemena, king of Lagash, to the god of Bad-Tibira, about the peace treaty concluded between Lagash and Uruk. Extract from the inscription: "Those were the days when Entemena, ruler of Lagash, and Lugal-kinishe-dudu, ruler of Uruk, concluded a treaty of fraternity". This text is the oldest diplomatic document known. Found in Telloh, ancient Girsu, ca. 2400 BC.
Français : Clou de fondation dédié par Entemena, roi de Lagash, au roi de la ville de Bad-Tibira, à l'occasion du traité de paix conclu entre Lagash et Uruk. Extrait de l'inscription: « en ce temps-là, Entemena, le prince de Lagash, et Lugal-Kinishe-dudu, le prince d'Uruk, firent [traité de] fraternité. » Le texte est le plus ancien document diplomatique connu; il en existe en tout 46 exemplaires sur cône d'argile. Découvert à Tello, ancienne cité de Girsu, 2400 av. J.-C. |
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Date |
circa 2400 BC date QS:P,-2400-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1480,Q5727902 |
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Medium | clay | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Dimensions |
height: 12.4 cm (4.8 in) ; diameter: 6.2 cm (2.4 in) dimensions QS:P2048,+12.40U174728 dimensions QS:P2386,+6.20U174728 |
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Collection |
institution QS:P195,Q19675 |
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Current location |
Department of Oriental Antiquities, Richelieu, ground floor, room 1a |
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Accession number |
AO 22934 |
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Place of discovery | Girsu | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Object history |
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Credit line | Gift of the French Biblical and Archeological School of Jerusalem, 1969 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Inscriptions |
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References | Louvre Museum ARK ID: 010120697 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Authority file | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Source/Photographer | Jastrow (2006) |
Licensing
[edit]Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse |
I, the copyright holder of this work, release this work into the public domain. This applies worldwide. In some countries this may not be legally possible; if so: I grant anyone the right to use this work for any purpose, without any conditions, unless such conditions are required by law. |
File history
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 13:06, 10 June 2006 | 2,230 × 1,490 (1.88 MB) | Jastrow (talk | contribs) | {{Louvre-ext |Unknown |Foundation nail dedicated by Entemena, king of Lagash, to the god of Bad-Tibira, about the peace treaty concluded between Lagash and Umma. Extract from the inscription: "Those were the days when Entemena, ruler of Lagash, and Lugal- |
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- Ur
- Sumerian King List
- Uruk
- First Dynasty of Ur
- Bad-tibira
- Clay nail
- Entemena
- Early Dynastic Period (Mesopotamia)
- Iraqi art
- User:Avrand6/sandbox
- User:Ryanmhorne/pleiades List
- Lugal-kinishe-dudu
- Diplomacy in the Ancient Near East
- User:Carchasm/sandbox/SKL
- User:SomeGuyWhoRandomlyEdits/History of Sumer
- User:SomeGuyWhoRandomlyEdits/Early Dynastic IIIb
- User:SomeGuyWhoRandomlyEdits/List of rulers of the ancient Near East
- User:SomeGuyWhoRandomlyEdits/List of ancient Iraqi rulers
- User:SomeGuyWhoRandomlyEdits/List of rulers in Early Bronze Age Iraq
- User:SomeGuyWhoRandomlyEdits/Chart of rulers from Iraq during the 25th century BCE
- User:SomeGuyWhoRandomlyEdits/Weld-Blundell Prism
- User:SomeGuyWhoRandomlyEdits/List of Sumerian rulers
- User:SomeGuyWhoRandomlyEdits/Early Dynastic IIIa period
- User:SomeGuyWhoRandomlyEdits/King of Kish
- User:SomeGuyWhoRandomlyEdits/Second dynasty of Uruk
- User:SomeGuyWhoRandomlyEdits/First dynasty of Ur
- User:PGT38M/Visual Art/Louvre: Display Cases
- User:SomeGuyWhoRandomlyEdits/Bad-tibira
- User:SomeGuyWhoRandomlyEdits/List for rulers in ancient Mesopotamia (by the Middle Chronology)
- User:SomeGuyWhoRandomlyEdits/List of rulers in Iraq during the Early Bronze Age
- User:SomeGuyWhoRandomlyEdits/List of rulers in Mesopotamia during the Early Bronze Age
- User:SomeGuyWhoRandomlyEdits/List of rulers of Sumer
- User:A.X.Wiki.Editor/List of rulers of Uruk
- User:A.X.Wiki.Editor/Uruk
- User:SomeGuyWhoRandomlyEdits/King of Uruk
- User:SomeGuyWhoRandomlyEdits/King of Ur
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Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | NIKON CORPORATION |
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Camera model | NIKON D70 |
Exposure time | 1/30 sec (0.033333333333333) |
F-number | f/6.3 |
ISO speed rating | 640 |
Date and time of data generation | 14:52, 9 June 2006 |
Lens focal length | 70 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 300 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 300 dpi |
Software used | DxO Optics Pro Standard MACOSX 3.55b.4597202.125246 BMVDCTF |
File change date and time | 14:52, 9 June 2006 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Pair of black and white reference values |
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Exposure Program | Aperture priority |
Exif version | 2.1 |
Date and time of digitizing | 14:52, 9 June 2006 |
Meaning of each component |
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APEX shutter speed | 4.906891 |
APEX aperture | 5.3107 |
APEX exposure bias | 0.33333333333333 |
Maximum land aperture | 4.3 APEX (f/4.44) |
Metering mode | Center weighted average |
Light source | Fine weather |
Flash | Flash did not fire |
DateTime subseconds | 70 |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 70 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 70 |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Manual white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 105 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | None |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Subject distance range | Unknown |